Asia turns to unconventional fixes as Iran war strains energy supplies
Asian governments are turning to unusually personal, sometimes quirky measures as a war thousands of kilometres away begins to reshape daily life at home.
With the US–Israel war on Iran choking traffic through the Strait of Hormuz — a vital artery for oil bound for Asia — countries across the region are rolling out conservation drives that reach into households, offices and even weekly routines. From shorter showers to midweek shutdowns, the response reflects both the region’s heavy dependence on imported energy and the urgency of the supply crunch.
South Korea: Shorter showers, fewer car trips
South Korea has launched a nationwide energy-saving campaign urging citizens to cut back on everyday consumption — including taking shorter showers, cycling short distances and avoiding charging phones or electric vehicles at night.
President Lee Jae Myung framed the effort as a collective national test, invoking past crises when citizens rallied to support the economy. “We desperately need the cooperation from the people,” he said, calling on households to adopt a 12-step conservation plan.
Public agencies are also now required to limit official vehicle use to four days a week, with number plate-based restrictions determining which cars stay off the road. Officials have warned that similar curbs on private vehicles could follow if the crisis worsens.
Sri Lanka: Holidays on Wednesdays
Sri Lanka has taken a more drastic step, declaring Wednesdays a holiday for public institutions to conserve fuel.
President Anura Kumara Dissanayake said the country must “prepare for the worst” as it braces for possible shortages. The measure effectively cuts commuting and government operations by one day each week.
Philippines: Air-conditioning limit to 24°C
In the Philippines, the government is targeting cooling — one of the largest sources of electricity demand in a tropical climate.
Public offices have been ordered to set air-conditioning units no lower than 24°C under a broader directive to cut energy use by at least 10%. Agencies are also being encouraged to adopt renewable energy where possible.
The measures are part of a wider effort to ensure stable electricity supply as global energy markets remain volatile.
Thailand: Take the stairs
Thailand’s approach combines austerity with behavioural nudges. Government workers have been told to work from home, avoid lifts and take the stairs, while air-conditioning is capped at 26–27°C.
Other steps include suspending overseas trips, reducing photocopier use and shifting meetings online.
Across Asia, such measures underscore a common reality: the region’s economies remain tightly tied to distant energy routes. As supplies tighten, governments are not only adjusting policy — they are asking citizens to change how they live, one habit at a time.
This story is written and edited by the Global South World team, you can contact us here.
