China pushes back: Rising tensions over the Panama Canal

Tensions are mounting around the Panama Canal as global powers vie for influence.
The government of Panama, led by José Raúl Mulino, is attempting to ease diplomatic strain following controversial remarks and growing geopolitical pressure involving China and the United States.
China has voiced strong support for Panama’s sovereignty over the canal, framing its position as backing a “just struggle” by the Panamanian people. This comes amid renewed strategic interest in the canal, a key global trade route, where influence carries major economic and political weight.
At the same time, the United States is reportedly considering moves to counter China’s presence in the region, turning the canal once again into a focal point of great-power competition. The situation highlights how infrastructure in Latin America is increasingly tied to broader global rivalries.
Panama now finds itself navigating a delicate balance between competing powers. Its priority remains maintaining control and stability over the canal, while avoiding escalation in a dispute that reflects shifting dynamics in global geopolitics.
This story is written and edited by the Global South World team, you can contact us here.