Factbox-Thailand's election in numbers

Members of Thai political parties register their candidacy for Thailand’s upcoming general election, in Bangkok
Supporters gather on the day candidates draw a number in their district for Thailand’s upcoming February 8 general election in Bangkok, Thailand, December 27, 2025. REUTERS/
Source: REUTERS

Thailand will hold a general election on February 8 in a showdown between three big parties that could lead to its fourth prime minister in less than three years.

Below are some facts and figures about the election.

- 57 parties have registered to take part

- 53 million people are eligible to cast ballots

- 500 seats are available in the House of Representatives, 400 by constituency and 100 by party list

- 5,089 candidates have registered

- 2 of the major parties, People's Party and Pheu Thai, are third incarnations of predecessors dissolved by Thai courts

- 93 politicians from 43 parties have been formally submitted as potential prime minister candidates

- 5 of the past 6 elections were won by the Pheu Thai party or its earlier incarnations

- 251 parliamentary votes are needed for a candidate to become prime minister

- 3 ballot papers are given to voters, two for the election and one for a referendum on whether to pursue changes to the constitution

- 3 is the number of prime ministers Thailand has had since the 2023 election

- 1 elected Thai government has completed a full, four-year term in the past quarter-century

- 60 days is the period after the election when results must be certified by the poll body, or no later than April 9

- 15 days is the time in which the new parliament must convene after results are confirmed

This article was produced by Reuters news agency. It has not been edited by Global South World.

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