Malaysia flags Tuberculosis risk as cases hit 3,161 ahead of Ramadan
Malaysia’s Health Ministry has urged the public to take precautions against tuberculosis (TB) as Ramadan approaches and Malaysians prepare for crowded bazaars and breaking-fast gatherings.
In a statement issued on February 21, the ministry said 596 new TB cases were reported nationwide during the sixth epidemiological week (February 8 to 14), bringing the cumulative total to 3,161 cases.
“Crowded, enclosed and poorly ventilated spaces increase the risk of transmission, especially if an individual with untreated active TB is present,” the ministry said.
It stressed that Ramadan itself is not a cause of TB transmission, but warned that increased social interaction during the month could raise exposure risks.
“Ramadan itself is not a cause of TB transmission. However, higher social interaction during the month may increase exposure risks,” the statement added.
The ministry said community awareness and early action remain crucial to controlling the disease. “With collective action, we can ensure a safe and healthy Ramadan for all,” it said, noting that TB spreads differently from respiratory viruses.
“Unlike influenza or Covid-19, TB spreads more slowly and usually requires prolonged and repeated exposure,” the ministry said.
As part of its advisory, the public was urged to practise proper cough and sneeze etiquette, ensure indoor areas are well ventilated, wear masks if symptomatic or when in crowded places, and seek medical attention for a cough lasting more than two weeks or other TB-related symptoms.
By state, Sabah recorded the highest number of cases (755), followed by Selangor (596) and Sarawak (332). Johor recorded 280 cases, while Kuala Lumpur and Putrajaya logged 244. At the other end of the scale, Labuan reported the lowest number (18), with Perlis (21) and Melaka (48) also among the lowest.
This story is written and edited by the Global South World team, you can contact us here.
