Bhutan continues to face deep challenges in increasing women’s participation in national leadership. Women currently hold only 7% of parliamentary seats, a stark reminder of the gender gap that persists in political representation. Policymakers and civil society groups have called for bold reforms to encourage more women to step into decision-making roles, especially in governance and public administration. Experts stress that representation in leadership not only reflects equality but also strengthens the nation’s democratic resilience and policy inclusiveness. Without significant structural and institutional changes, women’s voices may continue to be underrepresented at the national level.

Weak support systems keep women out of politics

A recent survey underscores the socio-cultural and institutional barriers preventing Bhutanese women from entering politics. Many potential candidates face limited access to campaign funding, mentorship, and family support, compounded by persistent social expectations about gender roles. Analysts note that without a robust support system, including training programs, inclusive party policies, and childcare infrastructure, few women will be able to overcome these barriers. The findings renew calls for both government and civil society to create enabling conditions for women’s political participation and leadership development.

Sherubtse College students lead call for gender equality during SDG Week

In an inspiring show of youth activism , students from Sherubtse College took the lead during Bhutan’s SDG Partnership Week, championing gender equality and women’s empowerment. Through discussions, art, and campus-wide forums, students emphasised that gender inclusion is critical to achieving Bhutan’s development goals and aligning with global sustainability targets. Their advocacy also highlights the growing role of young Bhutanese voices in shaping the country’s social progress narrative, as more students push for gender-sensitive education, workplace equality, and awareness campaigns across institutions.

RENEW opens two new centres to support women and families

In a significant step toward combating gender-based violence and strengthening social welfare, RENEW, a leading Bhutanese non-profit organisation, has launched two new community service centres. These facilities aim to provide safe spaces for survivors of abuse and offer counselling, legal aid, and vocational training for women and families in need. The initiative is part of Bhutan’s broader commitment to promoting equality and community resilience. It also reflects the growing collaboration between local NGOs, government agencies, and international partners to address gender inequality at both the grassroots and national levels.

Notably, as of now, it does not have formal ties with any of the five permanent members of the UN Security Council — the United States, China, Russia, the United Kingdom and France.

This is because the country has long prioritised sovereignty, cultural preservation, and its unique philosophy of Gross National Happiness over broad global entanglements. Its monarch and government steer its foreign relations in accordance with Article 20 of its Constitution.

Despite its cautious stance, Bhutan formally established relations with the Philippines on October 6. Just days later, it signed a similar agreement with Qatar on October 16, 2025.

The recent tie-ups with the Philippines and Qatar show Bhutan is willing to connect when it suits its interests.

The country's ambassador to India, Major General Vetsop Namgyel, in a joint statement with the Philippines, said, “Over the years, Bhutan has benefited from education and training opportunities in the Philippines for our students and officials, through the Colombo Plan, the Asian Development Bank, and the JICA Third Country Program. Many Bhutanese students have completed undergraduate and master’s degrees in Philippine universities.”

The kingdom hoped to reap the benefits of its relations with Qatar as well.

"The establishment of diplomatic relations between the Kingdom of Bhutan and the State of Qatar reflects the shared desire of the two countries to strengthen cooperation at the bilateral and multilateral levels," a joint statement from the two countries read.

Why Bhutan’s relations are unique

While most countries maintain hundreds of bilateral relationships, Bhutan has deliberately kept its circle small . This limited outreach reflects its focus on sovereignty, stability, and balance.

By maintaining fewer formal ties, Bhutan protects its culture and decision-making from outside influence. Its closest and most important partner remains India, a relationship built on history, security, and economic cooperation

Geographically, Bhutan is situated between India and China, making its foreign policy a careful balancing act. Border issues with China continue to shape its cautious diplomacy.

The absence of ties with major powers such as the U.S., China and the rest exemplifies Bhutan's commitment to a controlled and purposeful engagement with the world .

In a notable international development, U.S. Senator Ted Cruz officiated the signing of a USTDA grant agreement with Terra Metals Inc. and Metalex Commodities to support Zambia’s Kazozo Copper–Cobalt Project. While the project is located in Zambia, Bhutanese observers are watching closely as such initiatives influence global commodity prices and the critical minerals market, sectors that indirectly affect Bhutan’s trade balance and its own aspirations to diversify its economy beyond hydropower.

biBerk offers guidance on storm damage insurance

Business insurance provider biBerk has published detailed insights on preparing for storm damage, emphasising the steps businesses should take before and after severe weather events. Bhutan’s policymakers and private sector stakeholders have been increasingly interested in risk-mitigation tools as the country faces intensifying monsoon seasons and climate change–related disasters, making this guidance particularly relevant to local enterprises and insurers.

THREE business insurance outlines risk management essentials

Another major development in the business sector is THREE Business Insurance’s release of a comprehensive guide on risk management, business insurance essentials, and common mistakes to avoid. This comes at a time when Bhutan is pushing to strengthen its SME sector as part of its economic recovery and modernisation strategy, underscoring the need for robust risk protection mechanisms.

Rule of law as a foundation for governance reform

A key policy discussion this week focused on the necessity of adhering to international rule of law standards to create a fair and transparent governance system. For Bhutan, which is known for its constitutional monarchy and Gross National Happiness framework, the conversation reinforces its ongoing judicial and administrative reforms aimed at strengthening public trust and aligning with global norms.

Bhutan engages in the 3rd Indo-Pacific economic conclave

Bhutan participated in the 3rd Indo-Pacific Economic Conclave, underscoring its growing engagement with regional and global economic forums. The discussions at the conclave covered trade facilitation, infrastructure development, and strategies for sustainable growth in the Indo-Pacific region. For Bhutan, participation in such events is critical to integrating its small but strategically located economy into wider economic corridors.