The trend has been fuelled in part by Chinese-American creator Sherry Zhu, whose videos jokingly encourage followers to embrace what she calls the “Chinese baddie” lifestyle. Since January, thousands of posts have appeared under variations of the phrase, with users playfully claiming they have “turned Chinese."

While the content is often light-hearted, many view the trend as part of a broader shift in how Chinese culture is circulating globally — particularly through digital platforms and consumer products rather than traditional state messaging.

“Chinese-created cultural products can have global aesthetic appeal,” Dylan Loh, a specialist in Chinese foreign policy at Nanyang Technological University, told Global South World in an earlier interview. “It is not simply the fact that cultural products from the West have a complete monopoly or dominance over media and cultural entertainment.”

In recent years, Chinese brands and cultural products have found new global audiences. Collectible toys from Pop Mart, including the popular Labubu character, have gone viral internationally, while Chinese food chains and lifestyle brands have expanded overseas.

Loh said such trends illustrate a form of soft power driven largely by private industry rather than the state.

“These are the most authentic kinds of soft power because you see the absence largely of the state,” he said. Because they emerge through commercial appeal rather than official promotion, “ people do not consider or think that it is threatening or suspicious.”

At the same time, China’s government has long sought to promote a more positive image of the country abroad. According to Loh, the Chinese Communist Party sees soft power as part of a broader effort to counter the narrative that China poses a threat.

“Using soft power does not preclude using coercive measures,” he added, noting that China’s cultural outreach sometimes sits alongside more assertive foreign policy moves, including disputes in the South China Sea .

Whether Chinamaxxing represents a lasting shift in cultural influence remains uncertain. 

Loh said China’s soft power efforts have historically produced “mixed outcomes.”

Trump accused the South African comedian of making a false statement that he and former President Bill Clinton had spent time on “Epstein Island.” “WRONG!!! I have never been to Epstein Island, nor anywhere close,” Trump wrote, denying ever being associated with the location.

Trump said he had never previously been accused of visiting the island, “not even by the Fake News Media ,” and described Noah’s comment as “false and defamatory.”

He went on to threaten to send lawyers after the comedian, calling him “talentless” and warning that he would sue for significant damages.

“It looks like I'll be sending my lawyers to sue,” Trump wrote. “Get ready, Noah, I'm going to have some fun with you!”

Trevor Noah has not publicly responded to Trump’s comments.

The Facebook post, captioned as a “princess mission,” showed officers styled as characters such as Snow White and Cinderella, drawing amused reactions from users who remarked on the figures’ unexpectedly muscular appearance.

A day later, the station escalated the gimmick, unveiling another arrest image depicting officers as characters from the Japanese manga One Piece.

Behind the playful visuals was a real police operation. The suspect was arrested on theft charges and also tested positive for drug use and drink-driving.

Station superintendent Kietchai Koetcho said the idea came from the investigation team, which wanted to make routine police updates more engaging in a crowded social media landscape.

The costumes were digitally added after the arrests, he said, with officers wearing standard uniforms during the actual operations.

The strategy proved effective. As of this writing, the Disney princess photo has already generated more than 18,000 reactions on Facebook alone, while its One Piece-themed photo garnered more than 48,000. 

The approach appears to be spreading, as officers from Phlapphla Chai police station in Bangkok also recently posted AI-edited images of themselves styled after the television series Peaky Blinders.

Thai police have used visual humour in arrest photos before, including a recent case in Krabi where officers wore Liverpool football shirts while arresting a suspect dressed in Newcastle United colours.

What follows is a look at the top five richest individuals on the continent and the shifts in their wealth:

Aliko Dangote

Leading the surge is Nigerian industrialist Aliko Dangote, Africa’s richest person, whose fortune has grown by $451 million since January 1. Dangote’s net worth now stands at $30.4 billion, placing him first in Africa and 79th globally.

Johann Rupert

In second place is Johann Rupert and his family from South Africa . Rupert’s wealth increased by $70.9 million over the same period, bringing his net worth to $19.5 billion. He is ranked second in Africa and 138th worldwide.

Nathan Kirsh

South African businessman Nathan Kirsh ranks third among Africa’s wealthiest individuals. His fortune rose by $289 million since the start of the year, giving him a net worth of $10 billion. Kirsh is third in Africa and 322nd globally.

Naguib Sawiris

Also among the top gainers is Egyptian billionaire Naguib Sawiris, whose wealth increased by $173 million. His net worth now stands at $10.8 billion, ranking him fourth in Africa and 350th globally.

Abdul Samad Rabiu

Rounding out the top five is Nigerian billionaire Abdul Samad Rabiu, whose wealth rose by $328 million since January. Rabiu’s net worth is estimated at $10.5 billion, making him fourth in Africa and 337th globally.

Chen, 42, is a trained architect who found a second career by borrowing Trump’s antics. 

His performances are carefully apolitical — no policy jabs or election jokes — relying instead on spectacle and familiarity.

In his short videos, Trump’s unmistakable drawl introduces Chinese hotpot, banters with tourists and dances to “YMCA”, all in English with Chinese subtitles. The emphasis is on entertainment, not commentary.

It all started with a bet

Chen began posting English-language videos online as a backup when China’s property downturn began to bite into his day job. At first, the response was modest. That changed when a friend dared him to try a Trump impression.

When Trump returned to the White House in 2025, the timing suddenly worked in Chen’s favour. The character felt relevant again — and the algorithm took notice.

Rise despite social media restrictions

What sets Chen apart is not just how closely he captures Trump’s voice and rhythm, but how far the impersonation has travelled.

Instagram is blocked in China, yet it has become Chen’s biggest platform, where he now has more than 1.3 million followers — more than on TikTok.

He has also built a large audience on Chinese apps, an unlikely achievement in a tightly controlled online space and at a time of strained US-China relations.

By treating Trump as a global pop culture figure rather than a political one, Chen has managed to stay visible and in demand. The approach has brought brand deals, live appearances and corporate events , without drawing official scrutiny.

Chinese Trump comes to the US

Like the real-life Trump, Chen has also attracted numerous stars near his orbit — both the real-life versions and impersonators. 

In October, the Chinese Trump met with “Yilong Ma,” a Chinese impersonator of the tech billionaire Elon Musk, a famed Trump ally. 

Chen has also met with American livestream artist iShowSpeed when the latter went on a tour in Asia, as well as UFC CEO Dana White, another famous ally of Trump. 

Earlier this year, it was Chen who travelled to the United States for the first time. He visited a Trump store and posted videos announcing he had come all the way from “Chin-a,” complete with the familiar tongue flick and fist pump.

The trip centred on the Consumer Electronics Show, but the attention he attracted suggested his following had moved beyond screens. Strangers recognised him, and the character translated surprisingly well offline.

Chen sees himself less as a provocateur than as a bridge — a borrowed American voice used to make China feel more approachable. 

At a time when rivalry dominates the conversation, his success points to a simpler truth: imitation, when kept light, can still cut through the noise.

MrBeast, whose content reaches more than one billion followers across platforms, said the project is designed to turn online influence into tangible impact. Rather than focusing on follower numbers alone, participants were chosen for their commitment to social good and community-driven ideas.

The country has become increasingly visible on the global stage, attracting international attention for projects that combine philanthropy, storytelling and youth engagement. Local creators, including Ghanaian YouTuber Wode Maya, have been invited to participate.

The village project will be fully documented and shared across MrBeast’s platforms.

In one widely shared moment from Botswana, the streamer appeared shocked to learn that he could not simply buy raw diamonds locally, despite the country being the world’s largest diamond producer. Viewers pointed out that Botswana’s diamond industry is tightly regulated through long-term international contracts, leaving a limited domestic market.

Beyond viral clips, social media users argue that iShowSpeed’s tour has unintentionally become educational. Others noted that many young Americans, especially those who have never travelled outside the United States , were exposed for the first time to African cities with skyscrapers, paved roads, internet access and modern amenities. Some described the reactions as revealing how deeply Western narratives have portrayed Africa as uniformly poor or rural.

One emotional video showed a viewer breaking down while saying the streams had changed his entire view of Africa, admitting he had grown up believing the continent consisted only of “huts and stick houses” with no future. Instead, he said, the livestreams showed beauty, culture, resources and advanced urban life.

iShowSpeed has said his motivation for doing long “IRL marathons” is to bring the world to people who cannot travel. “I’m for the people that can’t travel,” he said in one clip. “I try to give y’all the best experience. Whatever experience it is, I’m your test dummy.”

The streamer is reportedly set to visit 20 African countries, including Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Liberia, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, South Africa , Zambia, and Zimbabwe. He has already shared footage from Angola, Eswatini, Botswana, and Zimbabwe, among others.

The event this year initially drew attention after footage emerged of Thai pageant organiser Nawat Itsaragrisil publicly reprimanding Miss Mexico during a pre-pageant engagement in Thailand . In the video, he accuses her of failing to participate in a promotional shoot, reportedly calling her a “dumbhead.”

The confrontation prompted several contestants, including reigning Miss Universe Victoria Kjær Theilvig, to walk out in protest .

The Miss Universe Organisation later distanced itself from the episode, calling the treatment of delegates “unacceptable.” The organisation said Itsaragrisil’s role in this year’s competition had been curtailed. Itsaragrisil later apologised and mended his relations with Miss Mexico on stage.

Following this, another controversy surfaced when two judges at this year’s event, Omar Harfouch and Claude Makélélé, and the president of the selection committee, Princess Camilla di Borbone delle Due Sicilie, resigned days before the finale.

While the series of resignations had begun drawing criticisms, the Miss Universe Organisation moved to douse to controversy with a statement, part of which read, “The Miss Universe Organisation reiterates that all judging procedures for the 74th Miss Universe competition remain official, transparent, and fully governed by MUO protocols. The Beyond the Crown Program operates independently and is not part of the competition’s evaluation process. We encourage all audiences to refer exclusively to verified MUO communications and to continue supporting the delegates who embody the values of Miss Universe.”  

Fátima Bosch ultimately secured the Miss Universe 2025 crown on November 20, 2025, Mexico’s fourth win, but the unfolding row has overshadowed the pageant’s reputation. While supporters acclaimed her victory as a triumph over the initial setback, others said the surrounding controversies had undermined confidence in the event.

A few hours after the grand finale, Harfouch has, in a series of Instagram posts and interviews, alleged amongst others that the list of finalists and winner had been predetermined and there was

“I Omar Harfouch declared yesterday exclusively on the American HBO, 24 hours before the Miss Universe final, that Miss Mexico would win - because Miss Universe owner Raúl Rocha is in business with Fatima Bosch’s father. All details will be showed in May 2026 on HBO. Raul Rocha and his son urged me, week ago in Dubai, to vote for #Fatima Bosh because they need her to win “because it will be good for our business,” they said to me,” he said in an Instagram post.

Aside Harfouch, former title holder, Natalie Glebova who served as a judge this year took to her Instagram to name Miss Thailand as her winner and stated that she will not be participating as a judge in the competition again until organisers adopt more transparent methods.

She wrote, “As a judge this year I can only speak for myself when I cast my votes. Please remember that each person has their own opinion and not one single person can influence the result. However, this must be said…when I competed in 2005 and years prior, I recall there was always an auditor that came on stage with sealed results from accounting firm. I’d like to bring that back, please. Until then I don’t think I will be participating as a judge again.”

Social media reactions

The result also triggered a wave of criticism online, with many users arguing that Miss Côte d’Ivoire, Olivia Yacé, had been unfairly overlooked.

One user wrote that the outcome showed “as a Black woman you have to work a hundred times harder than others, and even that is not enough,” adding that “Olivia, you are the people ’s Miss Universe 2025.” Another post praising Yacé read, “Look at her! That’s the true Miss Universe 2025!”

Others pointed to Yacé’s performance in the final question round, calling it the “winning answer” and arguing she should have secured the crown.

Several users framed the result as part of a wider pattern of bias in global beauty competitions. “This is another case of a Black woman being robbed so their token light-skinned woman can be platformed,” one commenter wrote, insisting “the real Miss Universe is Olivia Yacé.”

Here are a few reactions on X;

“The idea of daring to be different drove me,” Tacha told the Guinness World Records team. “Makeup has always been my safe space, it’s how I express myself.”

Each makeover followed strict criteria, participants received full facial treatments, including foundation, concealer, blush, two eyeshadows, mascara, lip liner and gloss, finishing powder, and eyebrow styling. Tacha’s accomplishment surpassed the previous 24-hour record of 100 makeovers, held by Mary Yongai of Sierra Leone.

Tacha recalled her childhood fascination with makeup, often clashing with her mother, a devout church worker who disapproved of her passion.

“She’d throw my products away, and I’d save up to buy them again,” she said. “That pattern taught me persistence to keep fighting for what I love.”

Tacha says it’s a message of resilience, creativity, and empowerment for African women.

“This record was born from that same spirit, resilience and the courage to stand out. I wanted to show that Nigerian women can achieve anything they put their minds to, that creativity is powerful, and that African women deserve global recognition,” she said.

Tacha now joins the over 40 Nigerian Guinness World Record holders, making history in various fields.

This visa aims to cater to remote workers, freelancers and even tourists traveling to Thailand for training. It can also be used by outsiders visiting for music festivals, seminars or to acquire medical treatment.

Approvals weigh significantly on the applicant being employed by a non-Thai firm. 

Thailand defines a digital nomad as “a traveler who earns their living online or from passive sources of income, and does not work for companies in the countries they travel to,” according to the Thai Embassy website.

To be eligible for the digital nomad visa, an applicant must be at least 20 years old with at least $14,197 in savings to last them three months in Thailand. Professional portfolios are required, too. 

Visa fee is $284 or 10,000 in the Thai local currency, baht.

The special visa is aimed at bolstering tourism in Thailand, one of the most popular tourist destinations in Southeast Asia , having drawn 9.55 million arrivals in the first three months of 2025. 

It was the top destination several times before being overtaken by Malaysia in Q1.

Inspired by traffic lights, Aston devised the colour-coded warning system after confusion during the 1966 World Cup. The innovation quickly became a universal feature of football, defining refereeing for decades to come.

Now, more than 50 years later, another officiating milestone has emerged from the Global South. 

At the Fifa Under-20 World Cup in Chile, Morocco became the first team to use Fifa’s new “green card” system, which allows coaches to formally challenge refereeing decisions and request a video review.

Morocco’s coach, Hicham Dmia, flashed the green card during a match against Spain to dispute a penalty call. The challenge led to the decision being overturned — and Morocco went on to win 2–0, marking the system’s first successful use.

The trial, which gives each team two challenges per game, is part of Fifa’s broader effort to rebuild trust in officiating following widespread criticism of VAR. Supporters say it adds transparency and accountability, while critics fear it could disrupt the game’s flow or encourage tactical delays.

Fifa says the green card system will remain on trial throughout the tournament before officials decide whether to expand it to senior competitions.

For the football-obsessed nations of the Global South, the developments reaffirm their place at the centre of the sport ’s evolution, not just in producing players but also in shaping the way the game is played and governed.

President Duma Boko described the gold medal as a “historic African win” in an online address. He praised the athletes for their outstanding performance and said the holiday would be held a day before the country’s independence day, which falls on the 30th of September.

The team — made up of Olympic gold medallist Letsile Tebogo, Lee Bhekempilo Eppie, Bayapo Ndori and Busang Collen Kebinatshipi — beat the United States in a rain-soaked final. The US had previously won the event 10 times. South Africa came third.

“I’ll be sure to tell everyone Botswana’s natural diamonds are not just in the ground; they are our world champion athletes,” President Boko said, speaking from New York, where he is attending the UN General Assembly.

Botswana finished fifth overall on the medal table — its best performance yet — with two golds, one silver, and one bronze. Only the US, Kenya, the Netherlands and Canada ranked higher.

This follows another major milestone from the previous year, when Letsile Tebogo became the first African to win Olympic gold in the men’s 200m at the Paris 2024 Olympics . His win sparked nationwide celebrations, with huge crowds welcoming him back at the National Stadium in Gaborone.

Botswana also picked up a silver in the men’s 4x400m relay during the Paris Games, finishing behind the US.

The achievement was marred by a government appeal for public donations to reward the athletes, which sparked a protest among citizens.

Founded by Daniel Bumbash, the Soft Ground Wrestling academy behind the viral clips is a real camp which trains students to practice the extreme sport safely. The major principle for Bumbash’s raw and risky academy is that only the healthy can survive.

“This sport is very, very dangerous,” Bumbash admits. “If you’ve had surgery, if you have HIV, ulcers, or other health issues, this isn’t for you. Our training starts with running 60 kilometres through sugar plantations to test stamina. The first lesson? Learning how to fall, how to fall on your back.”

Despite their improvised rings, thin ropes tied to bamboo sticks over soft ground,  the fighters’ stamina and witty style have caught international attention. American professionals like Mansoor Abdul Aziz and Mason D. Madden have travelled to Uganda to train and encourage the trainees.

“The ground is soft, but wrestling always hurts,” Mansoor told NTV. “This is a brand-new style of wrestling. Look at the ring they made with their blood, their sweat, their passion, their tears,” he added

Madden, on the other hand, sees something bigger, he said, “Professional wrestling doesn’t exist here in Uganda, it doesn’t exist here in Africa really. So you look in the world and you know American-style wrestling, Lucha Libre-style wrestling, and Japanese-style wrestling. Right here is where African style can be born, and that’s on you.”

From dirt to WWE dreams

The underground wrestling gained even more legitimacy and popularity when WWE star Cody Rhodes donated a professional wrestling ring to the group, shipped directly to Kampala.

“When I told him our biggest challenge was a ring, he said, done,” Bumbash recalled. “Many people will ask for money, but I asked for a ring just as I’m asking for somebody help us with land. Cody Rhodes inspires me so much, just as he was inspired by his father. He also says if the talent is okay, he will pull it over to his academy in the future.” 

The group already holds live shows every Sunday at 2 p.m., with two official titles - the Tag Team Championship and the Heavyweight Championship - both donated by Cody Rhodes. 

Tickets cost just about $1.

Operational cost

Running the academy isn’t cheap. Wrestlers eat up to 100 kilos a day, Bumbash says. He adds that 100 students eat two cow thighs in one sitting. On top of that, malaria and cramped accommodations add to the costs. But he insists the payoff is worth it. “These young men could be on the streets. Instead, I keep them here, train them, discipline them. No stealing, no foul language, no violence. I’ve expelled 25 already. Here, they become sportsmen.”

Noting that, “The idea of painting with both my hand and foot at the same time started in 2019. I had a performance exactly a month later. When the idea came to me, I began asking people around me for their opinions, and they kept telling me it was impossible. They kept debating with me, saying that, scientifically, it's not possible to achieve muscular and mental coordination - that the brain can't make two decisions at once. They said it was nearly impossible,” he told Viory.

Bebaoui further noted that he pursued his vision through persistence and training. “I never believed it was impossible. When God inspired me with this idea, I felt I could achieve it. However, when I began practising, I encountered numerous challenges and sometimes felt overwhelmed.”

Videos from his performances show Bebaoui balancing on one leg while painting with his foot and hand simultaneously, creating two works of art in reverse. He has painted renowned world personalities including footballer Mohammed Salah.

Speaking on his future endeavours, the artist says his ambitions go beyond his current achievements. “My ambitions in the coming period are to apply to the Guinness World Records as the first artist in the world to paint with both his hand and foot at the same time - as if they were two completely different individuals, working in reverse, and within a record time. This is the approach I plan to take for my Guinness application. There will be a lot of diverse work, not just with the hand and foot - I will continue to develop myself further, and I won't stop at a certain stage. I hope to register this achievement in the Guinness World Records.”

We bring you a continental breakdown of the key participants in the celebration:

Asia dominates the guest list

The strongest presence came from Asia, with Russian President Vladimir Putin and North Korea’s Kim Jong Un flanking Xi on Tiananmen Gate as guests of honour. They were joined by Asian heads of state and government, including Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan, Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev, Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko, and Iran’s President Masoud Pezeshkian, highlighting Eurasian solidarity.

Central Asia was strongly represented with Kazakhstan’s Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, Kyrgyzstan’s Sadyr Japarov, Tajikistan’s Emomali Rahmon, Turkmenistan’s Serdar Berdimuhamedov, and Uzbekistan’s Shavkat Mirziyoyev.

From South and Southeast Asia came Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, Nepali Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli, Myanmar’s Acting President Min Aung Hlaing, Mongolian President Khurelsukh Ukhnaa, Maldives President Mohamed Muizzu, Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim, Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto, Vietnam’s President Luong Cuong, Laos’ President Thongloun Sisoulith, and Cambodia’s King Norodom Sihamoni.

European representation

Europe was represented by only two leaders. These were the Serbian President Aleksandar Vučić and Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico. Both have been outspoken critics of sanctions on Russia and have sought closer ties with Moscow.

Africa ’s representation slashed

From Africa , the Republic of the Congo President Denis Sassou Nguesso and Zimbabwe’s President Emmerson Mnangagwa made the trip and were the only top representatives from the continent. This comes in spite of China’s increased strategic presence on the African continent. In 2015, five African countries made the guest list. Nonetheless, the participation of the two African leaders was symbolic of African partnerships.

Latin America’s sole representative

Cuba’s President Miguel Díaz-Canel was the only Latin American leader present.

Absentees and envoy-level participation

Conspicuously missing were leaders from the United States, the United Kingdom, South Korea, Poland, and the Czech Republic. While Poland and the Czech Republic had attended in 2015, they were replaced this year by Serbia and Slovakia.

Meanwhile, Brazil, Egypt, and South Korea chose to send envoys rather than heads of state, signalling more cautious engagement.

Hernández completed the 3.84-kilometre swim in 1 hour, 6 minutes, and 15 seconds, beating the previous women’s world record set by Poland’s Izabela Babica, who swam 3.54 kilometres in Lake Strzeszynskie earlier this year at 4.02°C.

The Chilean swimmer began her attempt at 9:44 a.m., braving icy waters where the feels-like temperature was just 3°C. Her body temperature quickly dropped, and by the time she left the water, she was in hypothermia, with a core temperature of only 31°C.

Her achievement comes only a month after Hernández made headlines with her historic double crossing of the English Channel, swimming for more than 27 continuous hours.

The Ice Mermaid already holds three Guinness World Records: the fastest ice mile and longest swim at Cape Horn in 2022, and two Antarctic records in 2023 for the longest polar swim and as the only woman to complete a 2.5-kilometre swim in Antarctic waters.

The festival’s name is a portmanteau of cinema and laya — “freedom” in Filipino — reflecting its mission to champion filmmakers who “boldly articulate and freely interpret the Filipino experience.” It also aims to position the Philippines as “the cinematic centre of creativity and free artistic expression” in Asia. 

For more than 20 years, Cinemalaya has done just that. 

But its 21st edition arrived with unusual challenges. Two years ago, it was forced to move out of its longtime home at the CCP, now under renovation. Funding setbacks then forced a delay, moving its usual August run to October. 

This year’s theme, “ Layag sa Alon, Hangin, at Unos ” — in English, “Sail through the Waves, Winds, and Storms” — acknowledges this turbulence.

“We thought everything would be smooth sailing,” festival director Chris Millado admitted during Cinemalaya’s September 3 press conference. “But no. Cinemalaya, as you might have heard, almost capsized.” 

Despite setbacks, the festival pressed ahead. From October 3 to 12, 20 films will be screened at Shangri-La Mall cinemas in Metro Manila, continuing Cinemalaya’s tradition of presenting independent voices to wider audiences.

“Remember, 21 years ago, the whole Filipino industry was caught in the doldrums. There were no waves. It was stagnant,” Millado recalled. “And through Cinemalaya, it started to persevere and soften until it started harnessing the direction of this wave after wave of a new breed of filmmakers and their storytelling.”

Among this year’s entries is “ Republika ng Pipolipinas ,” the full-length directorial debut of Renei Dimla. The film tells the story of a disillusioned farmer who renounces her Filipino citizenship and establishes her own micronation to resist a government project that threatens to seize her land. 

The premise resonates strongly in a country where agriculture remains central to livelihoods, and where recent investigations into flood-control infrastructure have exposed deep-seated corruption.

“It’s a mockumentary because it brings together people from all walks of life — a mother whose child was killed during the drug war, an artist without government support. They all form the republic,” Dimlai told Global South, noting the social commentary aspect of the film.

Transgender struggles take the spotlight in Kevin Alambra’s “ Warla ,” a crime drama loosely inspired by real events. It follows a 19-year-old transgender woman who finds the family she longs for in a gang of trans sisters that kidnaps foreign men to fund gender-affirming surgeries.

The Philippines is home to the largest trans population in Asia — about 239,000 people, according to World Population Review. Yet in a predominantly Catholic country, queer communities continue to face stigma and discrimination.

“I felt the need to tell it and to humanise trans women because real people are behind this story,” Alambra told Global South World. “We hope that people start to be more active in understanding transgender lives, because it’s their lives we’re discussing.” 

Another feature, “ Paglilitis ” (The Trial) by Cheska Marfori, focuses on an employee persuaded by a determined lawyer to file charges against her powerful former boss, who had sexually harassed her in the workplace.

Set in the Philippines — dubbed the “social media capital of the world,” where nearly three-quarters of the population is online — the film examines how support and backlash collide in a digital space shaped by the rise of so-called woke culture.

“The patriarchy is deeply embedded in the office in this story, along with the power structures that sustain it,” Marfori told Global South World. “The office becomes a representation of the Philippines and, on a larger scale, the world.”

Other full-length features in the competition are “Bloom Where You Are Planted" by Nonilon Abao, "Child No. 82" by Tim Rone, "Cinemartyrs" by Sari Dalena, "Habang Nilalamon ng Hydra ang Kasaysayan" by Dustin Celestino, "Padamlágan" (Night Light) by Jenn Romano, "Open Endings" by Nigel Santos and Keavy Vicente, and "Raging" by Ryan Machado.

Screenings will primarily be held at Shangri-La Plaza, with Ayala Malls Cinemas and Gateway Cineplex also serving as festival venues.

Here are the top 5 countries setting the pace:

1. United States

The United States remains far ahead of the rest of the world. With a perfect score of 100.00 , it leads in almost every aspect—from cutting-edge research to commercial applications. Tech giants, startups, and universities drive a steady flow of innovation, making the U.S. the centre of gravity for global AI.

2. China

In second place with a score of 29.56 , China has built a powerful ecosystem of AI development. Backed by strong government support and an expanding startup culture, it has applied AI in areas like e-commerce, surveillance, and mobile payments. While it lags behind the U.S., its growth has been rapid and deliberate.

3. India

India comes next with 28.42 , reflecting how quickly it has moved up the ranks. A thriving IT sector, combined with government programs like the IndiaAI Mission, has given the country momentum. From language models in local dialects to fintech and health applications, India is carving out its space in the AI race.

4. Germany

Germany sits in fourth place at 27.74 . Known for engineering and manufacturing, the country has been channelling AI into automation and industrial applications. At the same time, it is also shaping debates on the ethical use of technology within Europe.

5. United Kingdom

The UK follows closely with 27.10 , balancing a lively tech startup scene with a strong voice on AI governance. Its policies around ethical standards and transparency influence discussions well beyond its borders, giving the UK a role not just as a developer of AI, but also as a global regulator.

While the United States remains far ahead, the rankings highlight how interest in AI is spreading worldwide. Each country on the list brings its own strengths, whether through investment, regulation, research, or application.

China controls a staggering 69–70% of global rare-earth output and over 90% of processing capacity, a dominance that extends beyond mining to full-scale vertical integration. This encompasses separation, refining, and even manufacturing magnets and alloys essential for modern technology.

In 2010, China paused rare-earth exports to Japan over a territorial dispute, triggering a 50% spike in global prices almost overnight.

Countries worldwide recognise the risks. Germany and Canada recently signed an agreement to cooperate on supply chains for lithium, gallium, germanium, and rare earth elements, aiming to reduce reliance on a single supplier.

Meanwhile, the U.S. is stepping up: Critical Metals, the development-stage mining company, secured a 10-year contract to supply rare earth concentrates from Greenland to a new U.S. processing facility, backed by the Department of Defence.

Australia is also pushing its advantage. According to the local news agency, The Australian, the country is planning a $1.2 billion strategic reserve of critical minerals and launching processing investments through its Critical Minerals Facility.

The tech warfare between China and the U.S.

Rare earths are more than just industrial inputs; they are strategic leverage. China’s export controls on key elements and technologies have repeatedly shaken global industries. Recently, it introduced sweeping export regulations on minerals, magnets, and processing equipment, heightening concerns in markets that depend heavily on these materials.(turn0news19)

U.S. President Trump responded with a warning of 200% tariffs on China if it restricts rare-earth magnet exports to the U.S.

India is also responding to its National Critical Minerals Mission and the broader “Make in India” initiative, which aims to ramp up domestic exploration and production. Recent announcements include plans for extensive exploration missions, especially in Gujarat, to secure rare earths for the auto and tech sectors.

Rare earths are foundational to the modern world’s energy transition and security. China’s dominance makes critical technologies and industries vulnerable to supply shocks and geopolitical manoeuvres. Countries are responding by diversifying supply chains, investing in homegrown mining and refining capabilities, and forming strategic partnerships.

Will global efforts dilute China's stranglehold? That remains to be seen, but one thing is clear: whoever controls rare earths may well control the technological future.

1. Quantum Computing

Quantum computing has long been seen as a futuristic concept, but it is quickly becoming a reality. Unlike classical computers that process information in binary, quantum systems harness the principles of superposition and entanglement, allowing them to solve problems that would take today’s fastest supercomputers thousands of years.

Companies like Google, IBM, and Microsoft are investing heavily, with Google claiming it could build a million-qubit machine by the end of the decade. This shift has enormous implications for fields such as drug discovery, where quantum processors could simulate complex molecules, and finance, where they may optimise portfolios and manage systemic risks. But the rise of quantum also poses risks—particularly for cybersecurity, as current encryption systems could be broken by quantum-powered attacks.

Experts warn that businesses and governments need to start preparing for a post-quantum world, where encryption protocols will need to be re-engineered to withstand this new computational power.

2. 6G Networks

Expected to roll out in the early 2030s, 6G will combine terahertz-frequency communications with built-in artificial intelligence to deliver “zero latency” experiences . This means entire cities, vehicles, and even factories could operate with seamless real-time coordination.

One of the most exciting applications will be in immersive technologies, think holographic communication, remote surgery with robotic precision, and ultra-high-definition streaming that adapts instantly to user needs. Researchers also see 6G as a backbone for the Internet of Things, enabling billions of devices to connect simultaneously without network strain.

Analysts estimate that 6G could contribute more than $13 trillion to the global economy by 2035, driving growth across healthcare, logistics, and manufacturing.

3. Biotechnology and gene editing: Medicine gets personal

Advances in biotechnology and gene editing are expected to fundamentally transform healthcare in the next decade. With CRISPR gene-editing tools becoming more precise and affordable, doctors may soon correct genetic mutations before they cause disease.

Beyond treatment, biotech is reshaping diagnostics. AI-powered health tools now analyse everything from retinal scans to genomic sequences, offering predictive medicine that spots illnesses years before symptoms appear.

By 2030, experts predict a healthcare model centred on personalisation, where therapies are tailored to a patient’s unique genetic makeup (Poddar Group).

4. Autonomous and edge-powered systems: machines that think

Automation is not new, but the convergence of AI, robotics, and edge computing is pushing it into new territories. Delivery drones, warehouse robots, and even self-driving cars are becoming part of everyday infrastructure. By processing data at the edge—closer to where it’s generated—machines can make split-second decisions without relying on distant cloud servers.

The rise of electric vertical take-off and landing aircraft (eVTOLs) could transform urban transport, while autonomous ships and freight vehicles promise to streamline global trade. These systems will not only reduce costs but also improve safety and efficiency.

Analysts point out that as batteries improve and AI becomes more adaptive, autonomous systems will increasingly interact with each other, creating networks of machines that collaborate without human intervention.

5. Energy and climate tech: powering a green future

Perhaps the most urgent frontier is in energy and climate technology. With the climate crisis accelerating, breakthroughs in green hydrogen, fusion power, and solid-state batteries could reshape the global energy landscape.

Green hydrogen, produced using renewable electricity, is seen as a viable replacement for fossil fuels in heavy industries like steel and shipping. Markets for this fuel are projected to reach $199 billion by 2034. Meanwhile, the race for fusion energy, a technology once thought of as science fiction, has accelerated.

Battery innovation is also central. Solid-state batteries, being tested by companies like Toyota, promise to hold more charge, recharge faster, and last longer than current lithium-ion alternatives. This could accelerate the global shift to electric vehicles while making renewable energy storage more reliable.

The race to lead in these fields will also shape geopolitics, as nations and companies compete for dominance in patents, infrastructure, and human capital. By 2030, the balance of power may be determined not by military strength alone but by who can harness these transformative tools most effectively.

“This unity is what I'm trying to build up. At the end of the day, we'll have a beautiful Africa for us to live in,” Akeiti said. “This is ‘Gbomo Adesa’, a human being who does not have the external force influencing him or his natural resources being touched.”

The festival also highlights innovation in sustainable fashion, amongst others. Pearl Tetteh, a fashion student, showcased dresses made from plastic bags and broken CDs.

“I want to show everybody that when it comes to the fashion industry, nothing is useless,” she explained.

Other artists explored creative reuse of everyday materials like paper.

Nii Lomotey, a student at the University of Education, Winneba, used discarded exam papers to make sculptural works.

“Contemporary art has given us the power to collect things in the environment to create,” he said, adding, “Some are creating with plastics, some with rubbers, some with leaves. For me, it’s paper.”

The Chale Wote Festival is a week-long celebration of community-focused art.

The idea for the device began in 2019 when Ubokobong lost his fingers in a firecracker accident. His brother John, a former special effects artist, created a silicone glove to match his skin tone after finding only white-coloured prostheses available. 

“Ubokobong was born out of a quest to solve an individual need for my younger brother Ubokobong, who lost his fingers to an accident some years ago,” John Amanam, Immortal Cosmetic’s founder and CEO, told Reuters.  

While the prototype provided a cosmetic solution, the brothers were eager to make it functional. 

“After solving this need for him, there was a need also to improve on what we already had. So Ubokobong decided to invent this idea called the ‘Ubokobong Bionic’ to add functionality to our already made hyper-realistic prosthesis,” John added.

Their product is already gaining worldwide traction, receiving orders from the United States , the United Kingdom, Australia, and Ghana. The Amanam brothers are seeking government and non-governmental support to make the device affordable in Nigeria, where access to prosthetic technology remains limited.

For Ubokobong Amanam, creating the “hand of God” is not only a pursuit of innovation, but also a personal mission to extend a helping hand to others who have faced similar circumstances as him. 

“I know how it feels like to lose a body part no matter how small it is, it is very painful and I feel so fulfilled and it gives me joy to see that I can put smiles on someone else’s face, and I am also happy that it is a problem in Africa that I have solved,” Ubokobong said. 

“The solution is already here, but I am trying to spread the solution.”

Earlier this year, 25-year-old Gift Usen became one of the first to test the prototype in Akwa Ibom state. 

Born with her left arm ending at the elbow, she used the bionic hand to pick up her handbag — a task she had never been able to do before.

“I was born like this, growing up like this, growing to see myself with one and half hands, and most times I feel discouraged but at times, I have to encourage myself because this is how I saw it, I didn’t create myself,” Usen said. “When we are launching it will be my greatest happiness ever. I feel so good, like I am happy, finally I’ll have two hands, and maybe feel among.”

The bionic arm closely mirrors human features, including nails, wrinkles, and fingerprints. The brothers say their vision goes beyond restoring function, as they hope to change public perceptions of amputees.

“Our project for the future… I’ll always maintain, is to make prosthesis fashion, to take away the pity factor from the public, so people don’t have to see amputees as a different kind of people, people don’t have to sympathise with them but see them as classy people, as fashionable people,” John said.

Although the mechanical version of the Ubokobong bionic arm was introduced in February, the final version with realistic skin covering has not yet been officially launched.

For Usen and many others awaiting access, the device represents more than technology. It symbolises dignity, confidence, and the possibility of feeling complete — the promise embodied in its name, the “hand of God.”

“Salt contains magnesium, and it has a positive charge component to it,” he explained. “Like a battery, you need the plus and the minus. For the positive side, you can use copper or aluminium, and for the negative side, carbon or other materials,” he told Global South World .

When both electrodes are placed in a cup of salt water, a reaction occurs that generates electricity. The process is similar to a conventional battery, where chemicals inside react with components to produce energy.

Dundas says the challenge lies in amplifying and converting the raw current into usable voltage through circuits. His team has been testing different elements to find the most effective combination.

Unlike acid-based batteries, he stresses that salt water is safe. “It does not affect the skin because we swim in the sea every day. Salt water doesn’t burn the skin like acid does, and it’s safe for the environment ,” he said.

Dundas believes salt water could one day provide a quick, reliable and eco-friendly power source for homes, hospitals, and schools.

“I could remember vividly the panic. That moment was something I don’t want to revisit,” Dundas said. “When the light went, he was struggling to breathe, and you could hear him struggle to breathe, just a two-month-old baby,” he told Global South World .

With no backup generator at the hospital, Dundas raced home to fetch an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) from his desktop computer. The small device kept the oxygen machine running long enough to stabilise his child. “We could have lost him,” he recalled. “Thank God he’s now six years plus.”

That terrifying night became the turning point. As a trained innovator with a passion for problem-solving, Dundas began asking himself questions like “what energy source is abundant, reliable, and accessible within seconds? As an innovator, I was always thinking, what can we use that is readily available, that in zero to ten seconds, you can have electricity, just like that?” His answer was salt water .

Dundas started experimenting with seawater, which makes up 70% of the earth’s surface and contains minerals such as magnesium. The principle, he explains, is not far from a battery. “You have the plus and the minus, and it creates charges,” he said.

Over several years of research, from 2018 through 2020 and beyond, he refined a system that uses salt water to generate safe, instant electricity. His goal was to create power that communities could depend on when the grid failed.

In countries like Sierra Leone, where Dundas lives, blackouts are common and hospitals often lack backup systems. His invention, still under development, is aimed at bridging that electricity gap, ensuring that no family experiences the terror he once faced with his son.

Accommodation at the site starts at 30 yuan (about $4.15 ) per night, with prices rising to 80 yuan (about $11 ) after the fourth day.

The initiative was founded by Chen Yani, known as “Keke.” She said her own negative experiences with men in the workplace encouraged her to establish a space where women could feel at ease.

Her first experiment came during the Lunar New Year, when she invited women through the social media platform Xiaohongshu, also called Rednote. Twelve women arrived for the initial stay.

Some participants said they wanted to escape persistent family questions about marriage and children . Others joined to take a temporary break from caring responsibilities or simply to enjoy a change of surroundings.

“Within the family, women often have to take care of grandparents, children and household chores. Not to mention work responsibilities,” Chen said. “They need a place where they don’t have to play a role and can just be themselves.”

"Personally, I worked in a high-pressure environment for a long time. I hope to have a space where I can fully relax," she added. "When I had the idea [of creating this space], I feel that maybe lots of women are in the same predicament, so they would also need such a place like this."

Social media has played a key role in spreading awareness of alternative lifestyles. Platforms like Rednote are increasingly used to promote communities and connect women with similar interests.

In Beijing, a cultural space called "Half the Sky" has been established to give women a venue for social and creative activities. Its founder, Lilith Jiang, said such projects address a gap in daily life.

“Men have plenty of opportunities to socialise, while drinking or while exercising,” she said. “Women don’t have that.”

Jiang added that women-only communities could also provide a longer-term answer for those worried about ageing alone.

“Women are constantly told: ‘If you don’t get married, what will become of you when you get older?’” she said. “But long-term, all-female shared co-living spaces where women can grow old together could be a solution.”

In 2025 alone, over 15 African countries are actively involved in space programmes, with Nigeria, South Africa, Egypt, and Kenya leading the charge. According to the African Space Industry Annual Report, the continent’s space economy was valued at $19.49 billion in 2023 and is projected to hit $23 billion by 2026.

Country-by-Country Dispatches

The NewSpace Africa Conference 2025, held in Egypt, also officially launched AfSA and unveiled the EU-Africa Space Programme, a €100 million collaboration supported by NASA, ESA, Airbus, and more.

While China leads the charge in infrastructure development, it has 23 bilateral space partnerships across Africa, spreading from satellite assembly labs to monitoring telescopes with strategic advantages like data access and long-term presence. Egypt, South Africa, and Senegal are also engaged in a proposed moon base program.

While resource constraints and external dependencies remain, the launch of AfSA, growth in local expertise, and growing international partnerships give hope that space might now be an instrument for inclusive development.

Unfortunately, this trend has led to increased coups, further fueled by widespread corruption and poverty plaguing the continent. For instance, in Guinea, a staggering 55 per cent of the population lived below the poverty line in 2019, while in Congo, the figure stood at an estimated 47 per cent.

Despite calls for democratic reforms, the continent continues to grapple with the repercussions of prolonged leadership, undermining efforts towards democracy and stability.

In 2023, the prolonged tenure of African leaders became evident, with five sitting heads of state having ruled for over three decades each. Notable among them were Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo of Equatorial Guinea, Paul Biya of Cameroon, Denis Sassou Nguesso of the Republic of Congo, Yoweri Museveni of Uganda , Isaias Afwerki of Eritrea, and José Eduardo dos Santos of Angola

Gabon and Togo had witnessed a dynastic rule spanning more than fifty years. For instance, Zimbabwean President Emmerson Mnangagwa extended his family's influence by appointing close relatives to his cabinet following his reelection in 2023.

Here are highlights of some leaders who have made staying longer in power a norm.

Teodoro Obiang Nguema of Guinea

Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo has ruled Equatorial Guinea since 1979, making him the world's longest-standing president. His rise to power through a military coup ousted his uncle, Francisco Macias Nguema, the country's first leader. However, his regime has been heavily criticised for its repressive and authoritarian rule, leading some to label Equatorial Guinea as the "North Korea of Africa." He has also appointed his son, Teodoro Nguema Obiang Mangue, as vice president.

Paul Biya of Cameroon

President Paul Biya of Cameroon follows closely, serving as the second-longest-serving leader since 1982. Despite surviving a coup attempt in 1984, Biya's presidency has faced scrutiny for its longevity and governance issues.

President Omar Bongo of Gabon

President Omar Bongo Ondimba of Gabon held power for nearly forty-two years, from 1967 until his passing in 2009. Following his demise, his son, Ali Bongo Ondimba, continued the family's rule for another fourteen years until August 2023. Amid corruption scandals conflict in the country's east under his presidency is considered one of the deadliest conflicts since World War II.

Denis Sassou Nguesso of the Republic of Congo

Denis Sassou Nguesso has been a fixture in Congolese politics for over thirty-seven years, amending the constitution in 2015 to remove term limits, allowing him to maintain his grip on power.

Yoweri Museveni of Uganda

Yoweri Museveni is the only president a quarter of Uganda’s population under the age of 35 years has known. He has been Uganda's president since 1986, during which he has overseen a period of peace and significant developmental progress. However, his prolonged stay in power, marked by manipulation of institutions, has drawn criticism. Recent changes removing the age limit for the presidency suggest he could remain in power for life.

Isaias Afwerki of Eritrea

Isaias Afwerki has been the only President of Eritrea since the country gained independence in April 1993, making him the only leader Eritreans have known during their independent history. With three decades in power, Afwerki has never faced an election and is known for stifling dissent and arbitrarily arresting opponents without due process of law. Additionally, Eritreans under his presidency are expected to serve a mandatory 18-month military service which often extends indefinitely.

The issue persists because leaders are utilising tactics such as "constitutional coups" to secure longer terms in office. Many African countries have resorted to tactics such as amending constitutions to reset term limits, removing age restrictions, or creatively reinterpreting constitutional provisions. These measures, often controversial, perpetuate authoritarian regimes in a region where poverty remains pervasive.

The platform’s Cost of Living Index is calculated using crowdsourced price data for goods, services, rent, and utilities, submitted by residents across the globe.

Here are the top five cities:

1. Harare, Zimbabwe — Cost of Living Index: 36.6

Harare tops the list as Africa’s most expensive city to live in. Persistent economic instability and rampant inflation have pushed consumer prices to unsustainable levels, straining household budgets for basic needs such as food and utilities. Numbeo places the city at the very top, with no African city surpassing its index score.

2. Johannesburg, South Africa — Index: 33.2

As South Africa’s financial and commercial hub, Johannesburg comes in second. High costs are driven mainly by expensive housing markets, elevated utility fees, and robust demand for urban services. The city’s affluent suburbs and thriving economic activity contribute to its elevated living index.

3. Accra, Ghana — Index: 31.8

Accra claims the third position, as a rising economic centre facing rapidly increasing costs of housing, transportation , and food, largely fueled by inflation and surging consumer demand.

4. Casablanca, Morocco — Index: 31.4

Casablanca, Morocco’s largest city and main economic power centre, ranks fourth. Costs here are elevated by urban infrastructure needs, rising rents, and escalating price levels across food and services.

5. Cape Town, South Africa — Index: 31.3

Cape Town rounds out the top five, tied with Pretoria in living costs. High property prices, especially in scenic or highly desirable neighbourhoods, have kept housing and overall living costs elevated.

These rankings directly reflect the steep price of everyday life in select African cities. From housing and utilities to food and commuting, residents feel the pinch.

For example, Cape Town’s housing market has ballooned, with home prices exceeding R2.23 million (about $120,000) as of September 2024, doubling rates in other major South African cities.

Similarly, Casablanca, Rabat, and Marrakech face sustained price hikes. In 2025 alone, Rabat’s rental costs were measured 2.2% higher than Casablanca, and 34.1% more expensive than Marrakech.

Here’s a breakdown of the top 10 fastest-growing African economies and the factors propelling their expansion.

Top 10 Fastest-Growing African Economies in 2025: IMF Projections

1. South Sudan – 27.2%

South Sudan is projected to record the highest GDP growth globally in 2025 at 27.2% . The recovery is driven by oil production rebounds after years of civil conflict and disruptions. However, analysts warn that the growth is from a very low base, with poverty, political instability, and dependence on crude exports posing ongoing risks.

2. Libya – 13.7%

After a decade of political turmoil, Libya’s economy is rebounding sharply, with the IMF forecasting 13.7% growth in 2025 . This surge is largely oil-driven, as production ramps up and global energy prices stabilise. The government is also investing in reconstruction projects, but long-term sustainability hinges on political reconciliation.

3. Senegal – 9.3%

Senegal’s economy is expected to grow by 9.3% in 2025, propelled by the start of large-scale oil and gas production from the Sangomar field and the Greater Tortue Ahmeyim project. These developments, coupled with strong agriculture and infrastructure investments, position Senegal as one of West Africa’s most dynamic economies.

4. Sudan – 8.3%

Despite conflict and humanitarian crises, Sudan is projected to grow by 8.3% in 2025, mainly from agricultural exports, informal trade, and the possible easing of sanctions . However, analysts caution that political instability could derail these gains.

5. Uganda – 7.5%

Uganda’s 7.5% growth forecast is underpinned by oil production developments in the Lake Albert region, infrastructure expansion, and services sector growth. The East African Crude Oil Pipeline (EACOP) project, though controversial, is expected to be a major economic driver.

6. Niger – 7.3%

Niger is set for 7.3% GDP growth as uranium mining, agriculture, and regional trade expand. Despite recent political upheaval, international partners remain engaged in energy and infrastructure projects.

7. Zambia – 6.6%

Zambia’s growth forecast of 6.6% reflects recovery in copper production and debt restructuring progress. The mining sector is benefiting from global demand for critical minerals used in electric vehicle batteries.

8. Ethiopia – 6.5%

Ethiopia is expected to post 6.5% growth , supported by manufacturing, agriculture, and a gradual easing of internal conflicts. Reforms to attract foreign direct investment (FDI) in telecoms and finance are also gaining traction.

9. Rwanda – 6.5%

Rwanda’s 6.5% GDP growth will be driven by tourism recovery, infrastructure development, and tech sector expansion. The government continues to position Kigali as a hub for conferences and innovation.

10. Benin – 6.5%

Benin rounds out the list with 6.5% growth , propelled by port expansions, cotton exports, and transport corridor projects linking it with Nigeria and Niger.

While these growth rates are impressive, the IMF cautions that GDP expansion does not always translate into broad-based development. Inflation, inequality, political instability, and climate-related shocks remain major risks.

Sustaining growth will require economic diversification, investment in human capital, and stronger governance.

Women are thought to have genetic and hormonal protections that contribute to lower mortality from certain diseases.

Men, on the other hand, are more likely to engage in risky behaviours and suffer from health issues such as cardiovascular disease at a younger age.

The ceremony, held annually, sees devotees gather in large numbers as the chief priest smashes coconuts on their heads, which is their symbolic act of devotion. Participants believe the ritual brings good fortune, and those injured during the event are treated immediately with turmeric powder, believed to have healing properties. “Every year, thousands of devotees come here. If you worship the deity, good things happen in your life,” said Sukumaran, a participant.

Veteran attendee Manivannan, who has taken part for 19 years, said safety and devotion go hand in hand. “I fast from Aadi 1st until the 19th before the festival. We avoid non-vegetarian food and prepare ourselves spiritually. The government provides first aid, and there have been no major incidents. Even if we bleed, we continue, it’s all Mahalakshmi’s power.”

The ritual has been heavily criticised by human rights organisations, yet it draws thousands of devotees every year.

Footage from inside the store shows ecstatic customers clutching the toothy creations from Chinese toymaker Pop Mart, some smiling as they explore the shelves filled with the sought-after collectables.

Labubu is a series of collectable designer plush toys created by artist Kasing Lung, known for its quirky monster elf characters featuring playful designs, exaggerated expressions, and animal-like traits.

“We are handing over 133 cultural assets to the Ministry of Culture. This is a task that the Ministry of Foreign Affairs routinely performs, recovering pieces found abroad, assets that belong to Peru's cultural heritage and are recovered to be returned to the Ministry of Culture,” Amezaga said.

The collection spans several of Peru’s iconic ancient cultures, including Nazca, Tiahuanaco, Lambayeque, Chancay, Chimu, and Inca. “The recovered pieces we deliver belong to various cultural styles that reflect the richness and diversity of our cultural heritage,” Amezaga added.

Among the most notable items is the Cusco altar, which was purchased in 1971 by Swedish economist Kurt Gripmar at a public auction.

In 2024, Gripmar’s heirs voluntarily returned the altar to Peru to fulfil the family’s wish to see it restored to its place of origin. “Among the most notable recovered assets, we cannot fail to mention an impressive Cusco altar... Its heirs decided to fulfil the family's wish for the altar to return to its place of origin and voluntarily returned it to Peru,” Amezaga explained.

Amezaga also revealed that the illegal trade of Peruvian artefacts continues to thrive, with most items being smuggled to the United States and Europe. “They generally go to the United States and Europe, which are the main destinations. In many European countries, including Belgium, France, Germany, the Netherlands, and Switzerland. And generally, in the United States. That’s where the collectors who usually buy this kind of goods are,” he noted.

The value of these cultural assets varies, depending on their condition and historical importance. “There are very varied costs, but I've seen pieces, let's say, ceramics, that are around €6,000 to €8,000 ($7,048 - $9,397). And sometimes much more. They're actually very, very varied,” Amezaga said.

Festival-goers and tourists can be seen covered in dirt, unwinding in mud-based activities. 

Established in 1998 to promote local mud cosmetics, the festival has grown into a major international tourism event, blending recreation, wellness, and cultural performance.

“It's just so relaxing, being in the mud, and it feels so good on your skin, especially during the whole weather ,” one tourist said.

Large crowds gather to experience the mud and other attractions, including K-pop concerts, fireworks, parades, beach parties, and night markets.

“Every year, this event is celebrated on Adi Amavasai day to commemorate the death anniversary of Paradesi Sithar. The highlight of this event is the highest number of childless couples who come here to participate in the ritual. This year, around 1,500 have participated in the event,” said Paramanandham, a local resident.

The ceremony includes women eating “blessed” food placed on the floor, and a symbolic act where temple priests, believed to be temporarily possessed by the goddess Angaarmoti, step over the women’s backs to offer spiritual blessings.

“Trust is the key to success. People who come here with the belief are seeing success. I see this practically every year,” Paramanandham told Viory.

Several couples shared personal stories of their struggles with infertility. “There is a belief that if you visit this temple on Adi Amavasai day and eat rice on the floor, then you will be blessed with a child. So we have come here because we heard about this from others,” said one hopeful couple.

Another added, “This is the first time we are coming here. We believe that we will come here with a child next year. Those who have come here in the past are saying they have been blessed with a child after visiting this temple.”

One couple, married for 13 years without children , shared their emotional journey, saying that, “We struggled a lot in our life. We are so sad, as everyone keeps asking us why we don’t have children. We see recently married couples having a child in a year, but even after 13 years we still don't have a child. So we have come here with the hope.”

Inspired by the rise of hybrid pastries like the cronut and crookie, this new take on pizza uses a croissant-style crust that is crisp on the outside and soft on the inside instead of the traditional pizza dough.

With toppings of their choice, food lovers can customise the croissant pizza from classic cheese to spicy pepperoni, all layered on the flaky, golden base.

Although different, it still gives the comforting and satisfying taste of pizza with a touch of croissant.

The croissant pizza shows how innovative the food world is becoming, with chefs continuously trying new recipes and pairing food and cultures.

Launched this month in Qatar by American pizza chain Papa John's, the croissant pizza is gradually winning hearts with plans for a limited global rollout.

Its creators hope that it could soon appear on global menus far beyond the borders of Qatar and the Middle East.

“I am driven to use cycling to mobilize funds, support, and raise awareness to ignite and sustain community-led change through education and empowerment in underserved Ghanaian communities,” Adjei said. Calling Ghana a “sports-enthusiastic nation,” he hopes to “use the power of sports–cycling to champion education.”

His journey serves as a platform to increase awareness of the importance of education in transforming lives, whilst raising funds to support sustainable and localised education initiatives. He also hopes to inspire action and representation, encouraging others to pursue their dreams while giving back to society and creating a level playing field for inclusive participation, MyJoyOnline reports.

EduSpots, a registered NGO in Ghana and the United Kingdom trains more than 400 volunteers (catalysts) who run 50 community learning centres known as “spots.”

Adjei’s effort adds to a growing wave of Ghanaian endurance adventurers using overland travel to support charitable causes and promote national identity.

In 2023, a group of Ghanaian tourism enthusiasts, known as Wanderlust Ghana, drove overland from Accra to London to spotlight African adventure tourism and raise awareness around philanthropy and Pan-African connectivity.

The tense encounter ended with a visible display of frustration from Carlsen, who struck the table, knocking over several pieces. According to Chess.com , Carlsen had been on track to secure a second victory against Gukesh in the tournament, potentially increasing his lead by another three points.

Gukesh, who earned his grandmaster title at the age of 12 and is currently the third-youngest grandmaster in history, reflected on the dramatic turnaround. "There wasn't much I could do. It was just clearly lost... luckily he got into a time scramble,” he said after the match.

The two had previously faced off in the opening round of the 10-round tournament in Stavanger, where Carlsen emerged victorious. However, Gukesh managed to secure a win in round six of the tournament after more than four hours of play.

With the win, he earned three points, bringing his total to 8.5 and moving him into third place behind Carlsen and Fabiano Caruana.

Gukesh made headlines in December 2024 when he became the youngest world chess champion at 18, defeating China’s Ding Liren in the final of the World Chess Championship held in Singapore. His victory broke the previous record held by Garry Kasparov, who won the title at 22 in 1985.

Following his championship win, Gukesh described it as the fulfilment of a decade-long dream inspired by watching Carlsen win the world title in 2013.

Chuangsri emerged queen—competing as part of 108 contestants from across the globe.

"This moment is not just a personal victory; it is a shared dream of every young girl who wants to be seen, heard and to create change. I am honoured to represent this legacy and use my time as Miss World to make a real difference," she said in her first official address as Miss World.

A native of Phuket province, Chuangsri is currently pursuing a degree in international relations at Thammasat University in Bangkok and is fluent in Chinese, English, and Thai. 

Chuangsri is the founder of “Opal for Her,” an initiative dedicated to supporting women battling breast cancer. She received the crown from the outgoing Miss World , Krystyna Pyszková of the Czech Republic.

The runners-up included Hasset Dereje of Ethiopia (1st runner-up and Miss World Africa), Maja Klajda of Poland (2nd runner-up and Miss World Europe), and Aurélie Joachim of Martinique (3rd runner-up and Miss World Caribbean ).

Other continental titles were awarded to Krishnah Marie Gravidez of the Philippines (Miss World Asia), Jessica Pedroso of Brazil (Miss World Americas), and Jasmine Stringer of Australia (Miss World Oceania).

It is commonly found in Malaysia and parts of Indonesia and is made with chicken, coconut milk, garlic, onions, ginger, tomatoes and a mix of spices like turmeric, cumin and cinnamon.

What makes the dish unique, according to TasteAtlas , is its traditional cooking method. kari ayam stood out for its rich flavours and deep cultural roots.

It is often prepared in a clay pot, which helps to lock in flavours as the ingredients simmer slowly together. A final touch of lime juice and fresh coriander is usually added just before serving.

The curry is usually eaten with rice and is a staple at both family tables and local food stalls across Malaysia.

Other dishes on the list included Thailand ’s Phanaeng Curry, Armenia’s Dzhash, India’s Murgh Makhani, and Iran’s Kalle Pache.

Though this incident was not fatal, other cases have had tragic consequences. On March 22, a student in Odisha , India, was killed while returning home from playing cricket in the rain. A day later, two people were killed and four others injured in India’s Chhattisgarh state, and an Israeli tourist was struck by lightning while vacationing on a beach in Sri Lanka.

Where the most lightning strikes happen

Although lightning is unpredictable, knowing where strikes are most common and how they occur can help reduce risks. Certain regions of the world experience significantly higher lightning activity than others, increasing the risk of fatal strikes.

Lake Maracaibo, Venezuela

Lake Maracaibo, South America's largest inland water body, holds the record for the highest frequency of lightning strikes. Known as the "Lightning Capital of the World," this region experiences lightning nearly 300 days per year, with up to 60 flashes per minute, totalling around 1,176,000 flashes annually. This phenomenon has earned a place in the Guinness Book of Records.

Democratic Republic of Congo

With an annual frequency of 205 lightning strikes per square kilometre, Kabare district in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is another global hotspot. The DRC is considered the most thunderstorm-prone country on Earth.

Pakistan

Three regions in Pakistan, particularly Daggar in the Hindu Kush foothills, experience some of Asia’s most intense thunderstorms. The highest monthly lightning frequency in the world has been recorded here during the monsoon season in July and August, surpassing even the most thunderstorm-prone months in the Congo.

Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

While ranking only tenth in Asia for lightning frequency, Kuala Lumpur holds the title of the world's most lightning-prone capital city, with a flash rate density (FRD) of 93 lightning strikes per square kilometre annually.

Central America and the United States

Guatemala’s Sierra Madre foothills experience frequent thunderstorms. Two of its regions have an FRD of 117 and 103 lightning strikes per square kilometre per year, making them the most lightning-prone areas in North America.

In the United States, the most lightning-active region is Orangetree, Florida, with activity peaking in July.

How you can get ‘struck by lightning’ 

Some of the ways a person can be struck, according to the American Weather Service , can be through a direct strike when a person is in an open area and lightning directly hits them, a side flash when lightning strikes a taller object nearby and a portion of the current jumps to the victim, or a ground current when lightning strikes an object such as a tree and the energy travels outward through the ground, affecting those nearby.

The story of Sushi Shunei goes beyond food. It stems from grief, love, transformation, and a woman who never set out to become a sushi chef.

In 2021, Shunei Kimura, a veteran chef with decades of experience in France, fulfilled his dream of opening a restaurant: Sushi Shunei—the minimalist and elegant restaurant in Montmartre, Paris, seats just nine guests.

Just months later, in March 2022, Sushi Shunei earned its first Michelin star. But the celebration was heartbreakingly brief. By June, Shunei had passed away from cancer at 65.

The following year, the restaurant lost its star.

A situation which could have marked the end of the story for many was just the beginning of a quest for Chizuko.

The genius that is Chizuko, in just five years, went from a novice to a Michelin-starred chef in a world where apprenticeships often last over a decade.

When the restaurant first opened, Chizuko was working as a tour guide. The 2020 pandemic had shuttered the travel industry, and with her husband already sick, she stepped into the kitchen to help.

“I had no experience. I was just learning little by little—cutting fish, cooking rice, serving. It was difficult. But I kept going,” she recalls.

Even on the day he died, Chizuko kept the restaurant open. Not out of obligation, but because he had asked her to continue their shared dream. And she did.

“I told Shunei that I hadn’t received a new star, but that I had recovered the one that had been taken from him,” she told AFP, in reaction to the new star.

For more than two decades, Olaosun roamed stadiums across the country, faithfully covering matches in the Nigeria Premier Football League (NPFL). With minimal resources but a deep passion for the sport , he became a familiar face on the sidelines, quietly building a legacy in grassroots sports photography.

Olaosun’s story gained nationwide attention in 2024 when fellow photographer Taofeek Ibrahim Adeshina, known as FotoNugget, posted a photo of him working at a league match. The image, accompanied by a touching caption detailing Olaosun’s journey, quickly went viral on social media .

“For over 25 years, Mr. Akeem has tirelessly captured the essence of Nigerian football,” Adeshina wrote. The post sparked public admiration and a crowdfunding campaign to support Olaosun’s work.

This week, Adeshina returned with another post, “I’m happy to share that Canon has officially recognised Mr Akeem’s work. They’ve honoured him with a certification and a brand-new camera. Truly, a single picture can change a story,” the Punch Lite quotes.

Olaosun is widely regarded as one of the most dedicated figures in Nigeria’s football photography scene.

Venomous snakes can be found in nearly every part of the world, but the highest risk of fatal snakebites exists in poor, rural regions of Africa and southern Asia, where medical treatment is often inaccessible.

According to the World Health Organisation (WHO) , an estimated 5.4 million people worldwide are bitten by snakes each year. Of these, 1.8 to 2.7 million cases result in envenomation—bites from venomous snakes. 

Each year, between 81,410 and 137,880 people die from snakebites, and three times as many suffer amputations and other permanent disabilities.

Despite its devastating impact, snakebite remains a neglected public health issue, particularly in tropical and subtropical countries across Africa, Asia, and Latin America.

Regions with the highest snakebite cases

Where are the most venomous snakes?

Certain regions have a higher concentration of deadly snake species, increasing the risk of fatal encounters.

Australia

Australia is home to some of the world's most venomous snakes. A reported 21 of the 25 most toxic snake species are found here, including the inland taipan, considered the most venomous snake on the planet.

Africa

Many African countries, particularly in the eastern and southern regions, are home to highly venomous species such as cobras, mambas, and vipers. The forest cobra, found throughout much of sub-Saharan Africa, and the infamous black mamba (Dendroaspis polylepis), known for its speed and neurotoxic venom, pose significant risks.

India

India is notorious for its venomous snake population, particularly the " Big Four" —the Indian cobra, common krait, Russell's viper, and saw-scaled viper. These species are responsible for a large number of snakebite fatalities in the country. Of 285 snake species in India, the "Big Four" are the deadliest.

Brazil

Brazil’s tropical climate makes it a hotspot for venomous snakes. The Bothrops genus, responsible for more human deaths in the Americas than any other group of venomous snakes, is commonly found in this region.

Reducing snakebite fatalities

While snakebite is still a major risk in many regions of the world, most fatalities and severe side effects can be completely avoided with improved access to healthcare and widely available, potent antivenoms. 

However, preparing the appropriate immunogens (snake venoms) is a major challenge in the production of antivenoms. According to the WHO, very few nations are able to produce snake venoms of a high enough calibre for the production of antivenom.

A total of 12 South African universities were ranked across 176 subjects—the highest representation of any African nation. The University of the Witwatersrand (Wits) achieved the highest individual subject ranking among African universities, securing 11th place globally in mineral and mining engineering, according to University World News . Meanwhile, the University of Cape Town (UCT) maintained its position as Africa’s top-ranked institution overall.

Egypt followed as the second-best performing African country, with 15 universities securing 162 entries in the rankings, while Nigeria ranked third. In total, the continent’s best universities span 19 countries, from Uganda in the east to Nigeria in the west, Morocco in the north, and South Africa in the south, according to the Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2025.

Several African countries, including Ghana, Nigeria, and Uganda, had universities that placed in the top 1,000 globally.

Top 7 Universities in Africa for 2025 according to the Times Higher Education World Universities Ranking 2025 :

“I was just denied boarding on my flight to Perth, Australia for my final leg of the trip… Due to visa issues, I was put on standby for confirmation from Australia till boarding closed, and the gate agent had to rebook me on the next flight to Australia,” she wrote on social media.

Upon arriving in Sydney, Asinobi reported a total journey time of 71 hours and 26 minutes—over six hours longer than the record of 64 hours set in February by American traveller Johnny Cruz Buckingham.

Ahead of her trip, Asinobi had travelled to multiple countries to secure some of the 10 visas required for the challenge. She sought to draw attention to the travel restrictions faced by holders of “low-mobility” passports.

Nigeria ranks 88th out of 199 countries on the 2025 Henley Passport Index , which assesses global passports based on the number of destinations their holders can access without a prior visa.

While the disease can be prevented by avoiding mosquito bites and with medical treatment, the number of people dying from the same is startling. Nearly 600,000 persons died from Malaria globally according to 2023 WHO statistics, with 263 million malaria cases recorded.

Out of this number, 246 million, representing 94% and 569,000 representing 95% respectively were recorded in the WHO African Region.

Children under 5 suffered the most, with about 76% of deaths coming from that category in the region. In this article, we put together a list of countries with some of the highest malaria mortality rates:

1. Nigeria

Nigeria can be said to be leading the malaria burden globally, accounting for approximately 31% of all malaria deaths worldwide. In 2022, the country reported nearly 200,000 malaria-related deaths. Children under five and pregnant women are the most affected groups, with a national malaria prevalence rate of 22% among children aged 6-59 months as of 2021, according to the WHO .

2. Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC)

As a result of its tropical regions and other major challenges in DRC's healthcare infrastructure, high incidence and mortality rates associated with malaria are consistently recorded in the country. ​The country currently accounts for approximately 12% of global malaria deaths.

3. Niger

Malaria is a leading cause of death in Niger, representing approximately 6% of global malaria deaths. The country's predominantly rural population and limited access to healthcare services make malaria a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. ​

4. Tanzania

Approximately 4% of Tanzanians die globally from malaria deaths, according to the World Health Organisation. Despite ongoing control efforts, malaria remains a major public health issue, particularly affecting children under five years old.

5. Mozambique

Mozambique contributes to approximately 4.2% of global malaria deaths. The country's climate and environmental conditions promote malaria transmission, leading to significant health impacts. 

6. Uganda

Uganda has relatively higher numbers compared to other African countries as far as number of global malaria deaths are concerned. With an estimated 5.1% of global malaria deaths , malaria is endemic across the country, with high transmission rates posing substantial health risks to the population.

7. Angola

Angola represents approximately 3.4% of global malaria deaths. Many, particularly pregnant women and children die from malaria in this part of Africa, according to statistics available to the World Health Organisation.

8. Burkina Faso  

Burkina Faso contributes to about 3.2% of global malaria deaths. According to the World Health Organisation, the high transmission rates are a significant public health concern, especially in rural areas. ​

9. Mali

Mali accounts for approximately 3.2% of global malaria deaths. The country's malaria situation poses ongoing challenges to public health efforts. ​

10. Cameroon

Cameroon represents about 2.6% of global malaria deaths. Malaria remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality, with children under five being the most vulnerable.

Here's a video compilation:

Ayelabola did not walk this path alone. Her runway was shared with models who often face barriers in the fashion world—plus-size models, individuals with albinism, vitiligo, and tribal marks. 

According to the 26-year-old, the event was more than a record-breaking attempt; it was to inspire others to embrace their uniqueness.

“I came up with a theme that was inclusivity and diversity,” she told Guinness World Records . “I wanted a runway where everyone would be included and everybody could showcase their talent, and we could inspire others to be who they were and to stay true to themselves.”

Having worked in the modelling industry for six years, the inspiration for the record-setting catwalk stemmed from a personal experience of rejection. After being told she wasn’t tall enough to participate in a Lagos Fashion Week, Ayelabola set out to challenge conventional beauty standards. Her goal was to create opportunities for other aspiring models who had been turned away for reasons beyond their control.

“I started this journey to create a stage for all the models who’d been told no because they aren’t tall enough or have a skin condition, even though they were talented,” she explained.

Din Cave , situated 125 meters above sea level, has been a focal point of archaeological interest since the discovery of its rock paintings in 1996.

These artworks, featuring red depictions of human figures, animals, and abstract symbols, showcase a notable cultural heritage. Ongoing excavations have revealed a complex network of chambers that further enrich the site's historical narrative.

This discovery not only offers new insights into Thailand’s prehistoric past but also sheds light on the early human dispersal and adaptation in the region.