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    <title>Global South World - Narcotics</title>
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    <language>en-US</language>
    <description><![CDATA[News, opinion and analysis focused on the Global South and rising nations across the world. Delivered by journalists on the ground in Africa, Asia, Europe and the Americas. From politics and business to technology, science and social issues, Global South World is the first place to come for accurate and trusted information.]]></description>
    <item>
      <title>Why Indonesia and Brunei are tightening cooperation on drugs</title>
      <link>https://www.globalsouthworld.com/article/why-indonesia-and-brunei-are-tightening-cooperation-on-drugs</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 10 Feb 2026 10:55:39 Z</pubDate>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>The  memorandum  of understanding signed between Brunei’s Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) and Indonesia’s National Narcotics Board (BNN) provides for intelligence-sharing, joint enforcement efforts and collaboration on prevention, treatment and rehabilitation. </p>
<p>This closer coordination comes as drug trafficking networks increasingly exploit regional transit routes and disparities in enforcement capacity, a problem the  Association of Southeast Asian Nations  (ASEAN) had already identified years before. </p>
<p>According to the  ASEAN Drug Monitoring Report 2022 , Brunei recorded 613 drug arrests that year, equivalent to about 0.14% of its population, with methamphetamine and cannabis remaining the most commonly seized drugs. </p>
<p>Indonesia, by contrast, was grappling with large-scale and highly organised networks at the time. </p>
<p>The ASEAN report shows Indonesian authorities dismantled 49 drug syndicates in 2022, including 23  international  networks, and seized more than 8.5 tonnes of methamphetamine and over 123 tonnes of cannabis.</p>
<p>Officials from both sides said the cooperation aims to bridge this disparity by pairing Indonesia’s experience in dismantling large syndicates with Brunei’s border controls and early-intervention capabilities. </p>
<p>The agreement also aligns with ASEAN’s broader push for coordinated responses, as regional assessments warn that traffickers rapidly adapt to enforcement pressure by shifting routes, substances and operating methods.</p>
<p>Both countries said the framework would allow faster intelligence exchange and more coordinated action, as no single jurisdiction can effectively counter transnational drug networks acting across ASEAN.</p>
]]></description>
      <source url="https://www.globalsouthworld.com">Global South World</source>
      <media:content url="https://gsw.codexcdn.net/assets/asPmKa23Mp43O8JVp.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;quality=75&amp;r=fill&amp;g=no" medium="image" type="image/jpeg">
        <media:credit role="photographer">Alexander Zemlianichenko</media:credit>
        <media:credit role="provider">Pool</media:credit>
        <media:title>Russian President Putin hosts Indonesian President Subianto for talks in Moscow</media:title>
      </media:content>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Logan Zapanta]]></dc:creator>
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    <item>
      <title>Son of ‘El Chapo’ pleads guilty: a turning point for the Sinaloa cartel?</title>
      <link>https://www.globalsouthworld.com/article/son-of-el-chapo-pleads-guilty-a-turning-point-for-the-sinaloa-cartel</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.globalsouthworld.com/article/son-of-el-chapo-pleads-guilty-a-turning-point-for-the-sinaloa-cartel</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 15:55:07 Z</pubDate>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>The hearing, held in Chicago, follows his arrest in July 2024 when he was captured alongside a high-ranking associate of the cartel. </p>
<p>By admitting guilt, Guzmán López acknowledged his role in coordinating the trafficking of vast quantities of narcotics, including cocaine, heroin and fentanyl, from Mexico to the United States, operations overseen by a faction of the Sinaloa Cartel known as “Los Chapitos.”  Under the terms of the plea deal, he will cooperate with U.S. authorities and return to court for sentencing on a date set by the judge.</p>
<p>One of the most startling admissions was Guzmán López’s involvement in the alleged 2024 abduction and delivery to U.S. custody of another cartel leader, Ismael "El Mayo" Zambada a move that reportedly deepened fractures within the cartel and triggered violent reprisals among rival factions. </p>
<p>Prosecutors say the guilty plea represents a major blow to the cartel’s  infrastructure , and may help authorities better trace drug routes, money flows and cartel networks. While Guzmán López faces a minimum of 10 years in prison under the plea agreement, some legal observers believe his cooperation could spare him a life sentence. </p>
<p>With another son of “El Chapo”, Ovidio Guzmán López, already having accepted a similar plea earlier this year, the  latest  confession compounds pressure on the Sinaloa Cartel and signals a growing success for U.S. efforts to dismantle its leadership.</p>
]]></description>
      <source url="https://www.globalsouthworld.com">Global South World</source>
      <media:content url="https://gsw.codexcdn.net/assets/asvJobz9D6MfupSNw.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;quality=75&amp;r=fill&amp;g=no" medium="image" type="image/jpeg">
        <media:credit role="photographer">Henry Romero</media:credit>
        <media:credit role="provider">REUTERS</media:credit>
        <media:title>FILE PHOTO: Mexico's Security Minister Rosa Icela Rodriguez informs of the detention of drug traffickers in Mexico City</media:title>
      </media:content>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Lucía Aliaga]]></dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Thailand prioritises $1 bn medicinal cannabis industry over re-criminalisation</title>
      <link>https://www.globalsouthworld.com/article/thailand-prioritises-1-bn-medicinal-cannabis-industry-over-re-criminalisation</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 23 Jul 2024 19:15:14 Z</pubDate>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>Thailand's domestic marijuana retail sector has experienced  rapid growth , with the industry projected to be worth up to $1.2 billion by 2025.</p>
<p>Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin had previously vowed to re-list cannabis as a narcotic by the end of 2024. However, after extensive discussions, the government has decided to draft legislation to regulate the cannabis industry instead. </p>
<p>Deputy Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul, a strong advocate for cannabis liberalisation,  announced  the new direction, emphasising the need for a coordinated approach to address the complexities of cannabis use and its economic benefits.</p>
<p>"I thank the prime minister for considering this matter and deciding on issuing an act," Mr Anutin said after a meeting with Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin and Health Minister Somsak Thepsutin.</p>
<p>The new legislation will focus on establishing clear guidelines for the cultivation, production, and distribution of medicinal cannabis. This framework aims to ensure that cannabis is used responsibly and safely, with strict controls to prevent misuse. The government also plans to engage with local communities and stakeholders to promote sustainable practices and support small-scale farmers.</p>
<p>However, secretary-general to the prime minister Prommin Lertsuridej told Reuters that "It will be a matter of law and debated in parliament where there is already a draft law. Whether it is a narcotic or not is up to parliament."</p>
<p>Thailand made headlines in 2022 when it became one of the first countries in Asia to decriminalise cannabis. Initially intended for medicinal use, the lack of comprehensive regulations led to a surge in recreational use and the rapid proliferation of cannabis cafes and shops.</p>
]]></description>
      <source url="https://www.globalsouthworld.com">Global South World</source>
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        <media:credit role="photographer">ATHIT PERAWONGMETHA</media:credit>
        <media:credit role="provider">X02943</media:credit>
        <media:title>Cannabis buds are seen inside an indoor farm at the Amber Farm, in Bangkok</media:title>
      </media:content>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Abigail Johnson Boakye]]></dc:creator>
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    <item>
      <title>Thailand Roundup: Increased tiger population, cannabis re-criminalisation, illegal Chinese ad</title>
      <link>https://www.globalsouthworld.com/article/thailand-roundup-increased-tiger-population-cannabis-re-criminalisation-illegal-chinese-ad</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 23 Jul 2024 15:28:49 Z</pubDate>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>Illegal Chinese billboard ad</p>
<p>A Chinese-language billboard advertising passport sales at the Huai Khwang intersection in Bangkok has sparked a major investigation by state authorities. On July 23, Pol. Lt. Gen. Thiti Saengsawang and Pol. Lt. Gen. Itthiphon Ittisarnronnachai ordered the interrogation of Ms. Na Su, a Chinese national, who was found to have commissioned the sign. Ms. Na Su revealed that she had received the order from a company in Hong Kong. They discussed costs, which included a 150,000 baht monthly rental fee and 60,000 baht for making the sign. She received a coordination fee of $500 (about 17,000 baht) per sign, reports   Khaosod English .</p>
<p>No Thai berry picker in Finland</p>
<p>Despite Finland issuing 900 permits to Thai berry pickers, none have entered the country for the harvest season due to a lack of exit permits from Thai authorities. According to  Schengen News , Birgitta Partanen of the Arctic Aroman Association and Jarmo Tiukkanen, a Finnish government advisor, confirmed that Thai authorities have not issued the necessary exit permits for the pickers to travel to Finland.</p>
<p>Increased tiger population</p>
<p>Thailand's Western Forest Complex has seen a doubling of the tiger population and increased prey animals due to long-term conservation efforts. Camera-trapping data revealed the tiger recovery, attributed to efforts to control poaching and restore habitats. The population growth of tigers and their prey serves as a model for tiger recovery in other parts of Thailand. As reported by  Good Good Good News , conservation efforts have included strengthened ranger patrols and antipoaching measures. Successful tiger recovery also depends on protecting connectivity between forests. The success of Thailand's conservation efforts is significant for the future of tiger populations in the region.</p>
<p>NIA unveils 'Groom - Grant - Growth - Global'  </p>
<p>The National Innovation Agency (NIA) has unveiled the 'Groom - Grant - Growth - Global' strategy to drive Thailand towards becoming an innovative nation. The agency aims to strengthen innovation, promote the export of Thai products, and enhance organizational operations using digital technologies. NIA has worked with partners to support innovation-based entrepreneurs and developed financial mechanisms to meet the needs of innovation entrepreneurs. The agency also focuses on promoting international market expansion and digital transformation to support innovation entrepreneurs, reports  Taiwan News .</p>
<p>Re-criminalising cannabis  </p>
<p>Thailand has decided not to re-criminalize cannabis and will instead regulate its use for medicinal purposes, aiming to tap into a $1bn industry. The government's U-turn on its previous policy comes after the decriminalization of marijuana led to widespread recreational use. The move indicates better coordination between government parties on the complex cannabis issue, and a draft legislation to regulate the industry is now being discussed. As reported by the  Independent , the proposed re-criminalisation of cannabis has been set in motion, but the deputy prime minister, a member of the Narcotics Control Board, has vowed to vote against the plan.</p>
]]></description>
      <source url="https://www.globalsouthworld.com">Global South World</source>
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        <media:credit role="photographer">Annegret Hilse</media:credit>
        <media:credit role="provider">REUTERS</media:credit>
        <media:title>Thailand's Prime Minister Thavisin visits Germany</media:title>
      </media:content>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Abigail Johnson Boakye]]></dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Mexico and U.S. join forces in record drug bust</title>
      <link>https://www.globalsouthworld.com/article/mexico-and-us-join-forces-in-record-drug-busts</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.globalsouthworld.com/article/mexico-and-us-join-forces-in-record-drug-busts</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 May 2024 07:58:39 Z</pubDate>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>Speaking before the United States House Committee on Appropriations, Blinken emphasised the importance of continued cooperation and capacity-building with partner countries, highlighting Mexico as a prime example.</p>
<p>Blinken detailed the collaborative efforts between the U.S. and Mexico, which have led to dozens of arrests of key operatives within criminal enterprises. </p>
<p>"We have worked with Mexico, for example, with information and support that’s produced dozens of arrests of first and second-tier operatives in these criminal enterprises," he is quoted by  Mexico News Daily. </p>
<p>He said these achievements have been facilitated by U.S. assistance and support, suggesting that additional funding would further enhance Mexico’s anti-narcotics capabilities.</p>
<p>“We have the technology. It’s both the old kind, things like canines can be very effective, but also actual technology - screening technology. Based on our best assessments, the overwhelming majority of the fentanyl coming into this country is coming through our ports of entry, so deploying that technology on both sides - the Mexican side and our side - that can make a big difference,” Blinken said.</p>
<p>The Secretary of State elaborated on the use of advanced technology and traditional methods such as canine units to intercept fentanyl. He noted that a significant portion of the fentanyl entering the U.S. comes through ports of entry, and deploying technology on both sides of the border could make a substantial difference.</p>
<p>Despite the substantial amounts of fentanyl still reaching the U.S., the current Mexican administration, led by President Andrés Manuel López Obrador, has achieved record seizures of the drug. National Defense Minister Luis Cresencio Sandoval reported that 8,222.5 kilograms (8.2 tonnes) of fentanyl were confiscated from December 1, 2018, to May 13, 2024. This figure fades the 532 kilograms seized during the last four years of former President Enrique Peña Nieto’s administration, marking a significant increase in drug enforcement efforts.</p>
]]></description>
      <source url="https://www.globalsouthworld.com">Global South World</source>
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        <media:credit role="photographer">DRUG ENFORCEMENT ADMINISTRATION</media:credit>
        <media:credit role="provider">X80001</media:credit>
        <media:title>LEGO and fentanyl pills found by officers from the Drug Enforcement Administration</media:title>
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      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Portia Etornam Kornu]]></dc:creator>
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