In a significant constitutional move, Tonga’s King has asserted control over foreign policy, sidelining parliamentary influence. The decision has sparked intense debate over the monarchy’s role in diplomacy and the balance of power between elected officials and the crown.

General election campaign underway

Tonga’s Legislative Assembly has closed its latest session to prepare for the November General Election. Before adjourning, lawmakers passed several key bills, including the Whistleblower Protection Bill and amendments to marriage laws.

PTOA challenges Diplomatic Services Act

The opposition PTOA party has petitioned the King to withhold assent on the Diplomatic Services Act, arguing it lacks public consultation. The Act would centralise foreign affairs under the monarchy, raising concerns about democratic accountability.

Parliament modernises civil registration

In a controversial move, parliament passed a bill raising the legal marriage age to 18 and explicitly prohibiting same-sex marriage. The bill also introduces a digital identification system, modernising Tonga’s civil registry.

Whistleblower protection enacted

The Whistleblower Protection Bill 2025 was passed unanimously, creating new safeguards for individuals who expose misconduct by public officials, a major step toward greater transparency.