“This exhibition carries an important message to the enemy: this land has soldiers who are prepared, vigilant, and ready to sacrifice themselves,” Hatami said.

He insisted that Iran's armed forces were now more determined and better prepared to defend the country against future attacks. Hatami also accused Iran's adversaries of using psychological warfare to portray themselves as militarily invincible.

“This enemy, which tries, through psychological warfare and a range of cognitive warfare tactics, to portray itself as invincible and powerful, is not so in reality,” he declared.

The army chief praised Iran's air defence forces for strengthening their capabilities since the conflict began. “If the enemy makes a mistake and attempts to launch another aggression, it will suffer even greater losses,” he warned.

The conflict began on February 28, 2026, following US and Israeli strikes on Iran.

“Cultural changes have reshaped the traditional roles of men and women, who seek to develop new attitudes and ways within the family and in society , sometimes along misguided paths,” he said.

“This situation calls on us to assert more vigorously that God created the human being, male and female, and only in this union is reciprocity expressed,” Leo XIV added.

Alongside his defence of traditional family values, Leo XIV strongly condemned violence against women, describing it as a wound to humanity.

“It pains us to note that the violence against women who could be our grandmothers, mothers, sisters, daughters, remains a reality that wounds all humanity,” he said.

The pontiff concluded his appeal by urging greater protection and respect for women and girls.

“It should not be a problem for us to have a meeting with the President of China in the context of the trade agreement negotiations with the United States ,” she said.

The meeting is expected during the APEC summit in Shenzhen on November 18 and 19, with Sheinbaum scheduled to visit China from November 15 to 20. “We do not have a free trade agreement with China, but we still have a trade relationship with them which it is important to discuss and share,” she explained.

Sheinbaum also highlighted the Mexico Plan, aimed at increasing domestic production, attracting foreign investment and reducing reliance on imports.

“China has made very significant progress in many areas and we want to be able to collaborate with them,” she added.

Separately, Sheinbaum confirmed that Mexico's Foreign Ministry would hold talks with Bolivian lawyer Nadia Beller, who received diplomatic asylum after reporting an attempted femicide.

“No one, no one on planet Earth, no country, no authority has more authority than Brazil when it comes to the climate, when it comes to the environmental issue,” he declared.

His remarks follow reports that Amazon deforestation fell last year to its lowest level in nearly four decades. Lula said Brazil's pledge to achieve zero deforestation was driven by personal conviction rather than international pressure.

He challenged leaders of wealthy countries to demonstrate similar commitment. “I want to see Trump , I want to see Macron (...) I want to see all the countries that talk about the environment, who used to lay down the rules for us,” Lula said.

The United States, which withdrew from the Paris Agreement under President Donald Trump , did not send a representative to the summit, attended by more than 60 world leaders.

Lula also urged countries to contribute to Brazil's tropical forest protection fund, stressing that the appeal was not an act of begging. According to the Brazilian presidency, donors have pledged $7.8 billion.

She also defended Venezuela's environmental record, claiming the country accounts for just 0.39% of global greenhouse gas emissions and absorbs more carbon than it produces. “We are a carbon sink nation,” she declared, claiming Venezuela's ecosystems absorb 1.8 tonnes of carbon for every tonne emitted.

Her remarks contrast with international calls to reduce fossil fuel dependence but align with US efforts to attract investment into Venezuela's oil sector.

Rodriguez also unveiled the Venezuela Vive Plan, aimed at protecting forests, oceans, water resources and biodiversity, although she provided no funding details or implementation timeline.

On climate financing, she urged wealthy nations to increase support for developing countries. “We reiterate our call on developed countries to honour their climate finance commitments,” she said, emphasising technology transfer and capacity-building.

Rodriguez claimed developing nations need $310 billion annually for climate adaptation but receive less than $26 billion. The UN Environment Programme estimates annual adaptation needs could reach $305 billion by 2035, compared with international public funding of $28.2 billion to $31.7 billion in 2024.

“China's scientific and technological progress is driven by independent innovation and open cooperation; the US should cease fabricating so-called espionage narratives to find pretexts for imposing a technological blockade,” Mao said.

The controversy intensified following reports of a second alleged affair involving Nvidia vice president Kimberley Powell. Huang has acknowledged being unfaithful to his wife, while reports suggested Nvidia's board was preparing an emergency meeting to discuss his future.

Beijing has denied the espionage allegations, which remain publicly unsubstantiated. Asked whether Alice Huang was currently living in Beijing, Mao said she was unaware of her whereabouts.

The dispute comes ahead of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) summit in Shenzhen, where US President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping are expected to meet.

The discovery, made about 148 kilometres offshore by Planet One Oil & Gas, GOIL Upstream Limited and GNPC, marks Ghana's first successful test of a Cenomanian-Turonian carbonate reservoir.

“Our goal is to turn those resources into jobs and opportunities for Ghanaians and to deliver lasting improvements in the lives of our people ,” Mahama said.

He urged oil companies to prioritise local businesses, training and technology transfer, questioning whether young Ghanaians could find opportunities in the industry.

“Can more Ghanaian companies compete for complex contracts and deliver them to the required standard?” he asked.

Mahama also highlighted a $28 billion agreement for Ghana's Petroleum Hub project and a planned gas processing facility that could save the country up to $1 billion annually.

He announced that GNPC would begin exploration drilling in the Voltaian Basin in early 2027. However, further assessments are needed to determine the new offshore discovery's commercial viability.

The two leaders walked through the palace courtyard accompanied by military guards before attending a formal welcoming ceremony.

A military band performed Peru's national anthem, which the Pope sang alongside the president on the palace steps. A children 's choir also performed during the ceremony, after which Leo XIV approached the children to greet them personally.

The Pope later met government ministers before holding a private discussion with Fujimori lasting approximately 30 minutes.

Following his visit to the palace, he travelled to the Grand National Theatre for a meeting with government officials, diplomats and representatives of civil society .

The pontiff's itinerary includes a prayer vigil at Lima's National Stadium on Thursday, followed by visits to Chiclayo on Friday and Saturday, where he previously served as bishop and is expected to celebrate large public Masses.

On Sunday, Leo XIV is scheduled to visit Cusco and Pucallpa in the Peruvian Amazon, where he will meet indigenous communities. His visit will conclude on Monday with a farewell Mass in Lima before his departure from Peru.

"Between 2000 and 2025, Mozambique was struck by more than 76 extreme weather events, including floods and cyclones, which caused human and economic losses exceeding 4.5 billion US dollars. Faced with this situation, we have made climate adaptation and disaster risk reduction strategic priorities," he said.

The disasters, including devastating floods and tropical cyclones, have caused widespread destruction and placed significant pressure on the country's economy and infrastructure.

Chapo said Mozambique would require approximately $37.2 billion over the next decade to strengthen climate adaptation measures and protect vulnerable communities.

Mozambique remains particularly vulnerable to climate-related disasters due to its extensive Indian Ocean coastline, which exposes coastal communities to cyclones and flooding. Recurring droughts have also threatened agricultural production and food security across the country.

Despite these challenges, Chapo said Mozambique had implemented 142 local climate adaptation plans and established more than 1,500 disaster risk management committees to improve preparedness and response.

Iranian Armed Forces Chief of General Staff Ali Abdollahi and IRGC Aerospace Force Commander Majid Mousavi inspected the facility, whose location remains undisclosed and has not been independently verified.

Addressing military personnel, Abdollahi criticised Israel i Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu over his threats against Iran, claiming Israel had failed in its previous attempts to weaken the Islamic Republic.

“Surprises will emerge one after another in the next war,” Abdollahi warned, suggesting Iran had developed additional military capabilities.

Mousavi also praised the resilience of the Iranian people and warned against further attacks, insisting that the country's armed forces remained prepared to confront external threats. He pledged that Iran would continue introducing new weapons and military equipment as part of its defence preparations.

Iranian media reported that the underground complex contained an advanced missile with undisclosed capabilities, although its name, range and technical specifications were not revealed.

“I will not be blackmailed. Mr Merz knows that very well,” Fico declared, warning that he was prepared to block the EU's 2028–2034 budget if necessary.

The dispute follows a letter from Merz linking progress on the bloc's financial negotiations to an agreement on future funding for Ukraine .

Ukraine faces a projected €70 billion funding shortfall in 2027, with the EU expected to contribute approximately €45 billion. Merz has argued that all EU member states should share the financial burden of supporting Ukraine as it continues to resist Russia's invasion.

However, Fico insisted that Slovakia would not support another €70 billion loan, describing the proposed assistance as effectively a gift to Kyiv.

Czech Prime Minister Babiš also questioned Europe's financial responsibilities, expressing concern over the continent bearing the economic consequences of the conflict .

The disagreement follows an earlier €90 billion EU loan agreement for Ukraine, from which Slovakia, the Czech Republic and Hungary secured exemptions.

His remarks followed a Wall Street Journal report suggesting Beijing preferred a carefully structured meeting with prepared statements, while Washington wanted more open discussions.

The proposed summit could take place during the APEC leaders' meeting in Shenzhen on November 18 and 19, although no agreement has been announced.

Trump has expressed interest in discussing nuclear arms control and international conflicts, including the war involving Iran, while Moscow has also acknowledged ongoing discussions.

Meanwhile, Guo dismissed allegations that Chinese businesswoman Alice Huang had been recruited by Chinese intelligence to gather information about Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang.

“The 'Chinese spy' allegation is purely unsubstantiated and directed at smearing China,” he said.

US media reports have linked Alice Huang, formerly associated with Singapore-based Megaspeed International, to alleged intelligence-gathering involving Nvidia's advanced semiconductor technology.

He argued that US leaders should recognise the message sent by American voters and reconsider their approach to the conflict .

Baqaei also confirmed that Iran's proposed two-day plan to reopen the Strait of Hormuz remained available, describing it as the most practical option for easing tensions.

His remarks come as Washington and Tehran continue indirect negotiations through regional mediators.

On nuclear cooperation, Baqaei revealed that inspectors from the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) had visited Iran's Bushehr nuclear facility in recent days. He added that Iranian officials continued regular professional communication with the UN nuclear watchdog.

The spokesperson also welcomed Sunday's visit by Chinese Special Envoy Zhai Jun, describing it as part of ongoing diplomatic consultations between Tehran and Beijing.

Baqaei said Iran and China shared similar positions on several international issues, particularly their support for multilateralism and opposition to unilateral actions.

“I asked him, did you have any idea that she was a spy? He said, I had no idea that she was a spy, and I really believe him,” Trump told reporters.

Trump also confirmed that the FBI was investigating aspects of the case but expressed confidence that Huang would emerge without serious consequences.

Huang has acknowledged being unfaithful to his wife. US media identified the woman as Alice Huang, who is unrelated to the Nvidia chief and reportedly served as managing director of Singapore-based Megaspeed, a company with business ties to Nvidia.

Media reports have alleged that she passed sensitive intelligence and helped facilitate the smuggling of advanced AI chips.

China has rejected the espionage allegations, describing them as “groundless slander and smears”.

“Greater choice and more competition are the signs of a healthy democracy ,” Ramaphosa said, describing South Africa's democracy as strong and enduring.

The opposition Democratic Alliance (DA) finished second with 24.64% of the vote, while former president Jacob Zuma's uMkhonto weSizwe (MK) party secured 9.76%.

The ANC won outright control of just 53 municipalities, down from 122 in 2021, marking another significant setback for the party that has governed South Africa since the end of apartheid in 1994.

The results follow the ANC's historic loss of its parliamentary majority in the 2024 national elections , which forced it into a coalition government with the DA and other parties.

With several municipalities left without clear majorities, parties now face difficult coalition negotiations to determine control of major cities.

In Johannesburg, where the DA emerged as the largest party, the ANC faces a particularly tough challenge to retain power.

“Those who exercise authority also have the duty to act with prudence,” he said, calling on leaders to place the interests of the wider community above all else.

The Pope also addressed Argentina's economic challenges, expressing concern for families struggling with uncertainty and unemployment.

“The economy must be at the service of the person and not the person at the service of the economy,” he declared.

Leo XIV emphasised the importance of education, urging greater investment in universities, vocational training and research to create opportunities for young people .

He also highlighted Argentina's vast natural resources, including water, energy and minerals , calling for responsible development that protects communities and the environment. On regional relations, the pontiff encouraged Argentina to maintain dialogue with neighbouring countries and pursue peaceful solutions to disagreements.

“This is the voice of the public, this is their decision, we must do everything to respect it,” Eisenkot said, pledging to reach out to all parliamentary factions, including allies of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.

Eisenkot secured recommendations from 67 lawmakers following the October 27 election , although their backing does not guarantee the 61 seats required to form a majority government.

He outlined four conditions for joining his coalition: recognising Israel as a Jewish and democratic state, upholding its Declaration of Independence, supporting mandatory national service and committing to dismantling Hamas's military and governing capabilities.

The demands could complicate negotiations with ultra-Orthodox and Arab-led parties, whose support may prove crucial to forming a government .

Eisenkot also warned of growing diplomatic tensions, particularly with the United States , where Democrats recently secured control of both chambers of Congress amid public frustration over the Iran war.

“We are in the midst of a devastating diplomatic crisis,” he said, warning that even Israel's closest allies were questioning their relationship with the country. Eisenkot has 28 days to form a governing coalition, with a possible 14-day extension. If successful, he would replace Netanyahu as prime minister.

Protester Tomer Fekete expressed support for a minority government backed by Arab parties, hoping it would reverse controversial judicial reforms and restore stability.

“I hope they last for two years and manage to repeal the judicial overhaul, pass as many beneficial laws as possible, and restore a bit of sanity and functionality to our government,” he said.

Netanyahu's allies secured 53 seats in the October 27 election , while the main opposition won 48 and Arab-led parties gained 19, giving his opponents a combined 67 seats in the 120-member Knesset.

However, coalition negotiations remain complicated, with some opposition leaders unwilling to rely on Arab party support.

President Isaac Herzog announced on Saturday that opposition leader Gadi Eisenkot would receive the mandate to form a government on Sunday.

Eisenkot will have 28 days to secure a parliamentary majority, with a possible two-week extension if negotiations continue.

“A government that depends on Hamas supporters will not fight Hamas,” Netanyahu declared, arguing that such an alliance would undermine Israel's future as a Jewish state.

He also warned of widespread unrest if the proposed coalition took office, predicting demonstrations more severe than those witnessed in European cities.

Netanyahu insisted that a broad unity government was the only viable solution to Israel's political deadlock following the October 27 parliamentary elections .

Neither Netanyahu's bloc nor opposition leader Gadi Eisenkot's secured the 61 seats required for a majority in the 120-member Knesset.

However, during consultations with President Isaac Herzog, 67 lawmakers recommended Eisenkot to form the next government, compared with 46 who backed Netanyahu.

Herzog announced that Eisenkot would formally receive the mandate on Sunday, November 8.

The former military chief will have 28 days to form a coalition, with the possibility of a 14-day extension if negotiations remain unresolved.

The gunman reportedly drove into Krakow's historic Main Market Square at around 3 p.m. local time before opening fire on pedestrians.

Police confronted the attacker within three minutes of receiving the first emergency call, exchanging gunfire before detaining him.

Kierwiński said the rapid response prevented further casualties. Two police officers were wounded, including one who sustained three gunshot injuries and remains in critical condition.

The suspect was also critically injured and undergoing surgery. Investigators recovered several firearms from his vehicle and searched his home in the Świętokrzyskie region.

Prime Minister Donald Tusk later confirmed that three people , believed to be close relatives of the suspect, had been found dead at his residence. Authorities are investigating their deaths and whether anyone assisted the attacker.

Mackenzie and his 28 co-accused appeared in court under heavy security , with the other defendants receiving sentences ranging from 10 to 160 years.

His lawyer, Lawrence Obonyo, criticised the punishment as excessive and unconstitutional, arguing that a 200-year sentence was impractical for someone already over 50 years old.

However, relatives of the victims welcomed the ruling. Francis Wanje described the sentence as effectively a life term, saying Mackenzie would spend the rest of his life behind bars.

The Shakahola massacre came to light in 2023 after authorities discovered mass graves linked to Mackenzie's Good News International Church.

More than 400 bodies were recovered from the forest, with prosecutors alleging that Mackenzie instructed followers to starve themselves and their children to death in the belief that they would reach heaven.

Tensions erupted when some migrants confronted journalists filming the departure, with at least one person splashing water and throwing objects towards the camera.

The crossing appeared to involve a so-called "taxi boat", a tactic used by people-smuggling networks in which vessels collect migrants from several locations along the French coastline.

The method has made it increasingly difficult for French authorities to intercept departures, as boats can pick up multiple groups before heading towards Britain.

The UK's Border Security Command has warned that the practice poses serious risks to migrants, particularly when vessels become overcrowded.

French and British authorities have intensified maritime patrols and intelligence-sharing efforts to disrupt smuggling operations.

Despite these measures, Channel crossings continue. Provisional UK Home Office figures show that 1,670 migrants arrived in Britain aboard 23 small boats between October 29 and November 1, including 671 on October 30 alone.

“The election results may affect their policies in the future, but they do not affect their intentions,” he said.

The Qatari leader revealed that Doha had worked closely with US officials over the past two weeks to prevent tensions with Tehran from escalating into another confrontation.

He praised what he described as genuine efforts by Washington and constructive engagement from Iranian officials, saying both sides had helped prevent the situation from spiralling out of control.

Although diplomatic contacts have slowed in recent days as Washington focuses on other priorities, Sheikh Mohammed insisted that mediation efforts had not stopped.

The United States and Iran signed a memorandum of understanding on June 18 following mediation by Qatar and Pakistan, agreeing to halt military operations and pursue further negotiations.

However, disputes over the Strait of Hormuz, the US blockade of Iranian ports and ongoing sanctions continue to complicate efforts to reach a lasting agreement.

He dismissed claims that Israel was attempting to control Mexico's water resources, infiltrate the southern state of Chiapas through former soldiers or colonise parts of the country.

“It is clear that the campaign is well orchestrated and well funded,” Magen said, describing the accusations as baseless.

Addressing concerns over water management, the ambassador explained that Israeli companies had been invited to share expertise in irrigation and wastewater recycling in Yucatán, although he could not confirm the status of any agreements.

Magen also defended the presence of young Israelis in Chiapas, explaining that many travel abroad after completing compulsory military service, with some participating in volunteer activities coordinated with local authorities.

He maintained that Israel's involvement in Mexico focused on cooperation and knowledge-sharing rather than interference.

His remarks come less than two weeks after an independent United Nations fact-finding commission reiterated its finding that Israel had committed genocide in Gaza, alleging that the violations continued despite a ceasefire in place since October 2025.

Senate President Basilio Núñez announced the verdict, declaring that Peña had been removed from office in accordance with the impeachment vote.

During closing arguments, Deputy Rocío Vallejo accused Peña of prioritising private interests over public responsibility and alleged his involvement in a scheme to divert public funds through weakened financial controls.

She claimed the banking crisis had affected approximately three million people and accused the former president of helping establish a system that attracted public resources while compromising financial safeguards.

Deputy Raúl Benítez defended the impeachment proceedings, arguing that the Paraguayan state had abused its citizens.

Following Peña's removal, Vice-President Pedro Alliana was sworn in as Paraguay's new president, while Antonio Barrios was appointed vice-president.

Meanwhile, Paraguayan police detained Peña at his residence in Asunción under an order from prosecutors investigating alleged breach of trust connected to the Ueno Bank scandal.

Niger's Foreign Minister Bakary Yaou Sangaré said both leaders expressed satisfaction with the operations of the Alliance of Sahel States' unified military force, citing successes against armed groups.

They also paid tribute to military personnel and civilians killed in the conflict and wished those injured a speedy recovery.

The leaders discussed strengthening regional economic integration, including the free movement of people and goods, transport infrastructure, agriculture and the development of energy and mineral resources.

Goïta also invited Tiani to visit Mali, an invitation he accepted, although no date has been announced.

Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso established the Alliance of Sahel States in September 2023 before transforming it into a confederation in July 2024.

During the hearing, the former president displayed his diploma and submitted supporting documents to the judge, seeking to counter longstanding allegations about his degree from Gadjah Mada University.

His lawyer, Yakup Hasibuan, welcomed the proceedings, expressing hope that the evidence would address public concerns over Widodo's academic qualifications.

However, Suryo disputed the document's authenticity, claiming that the diploma presented in court differed from one previously shown at Jakarta police headquarters in December 2025.

Widodo has repeatedly denied the forgery allegations, while Gadjah Mada University has confirmed that he graduated from its forestry faculty and that his diploma was officially issued.

Hundreds of supporters gathered outside the courthouse as security personnel restricted access to the proceedings.

Authorities deployed approximately 6,770 police and military personnel, alongside tactical vehicles and water cannon trucks, to maintain security around the court.

Lawmakers accused the president of misconduct and conflicts of interest linked to the troubled bank, whose collapse has left millions unable to access their savings.

Deputy Carlos Núñez Salinas argued that the allegations constituted poor performance of presidential duties and justified Peña's removal.

Opposition lawmaker Raúl Benítez accused the president of using his office to benefit associates, while Deputy Rocío Vallejo warned that the scandal had severely damaged public confidence in Paraguay's financial system.

Senate President Basilio Núñez confirmed that Peña would be summoned to present his defence and evidence at an extraordinary session on Friday at 10 a.m.

The impeachment trial will involve five sessions before a final vote. Removing Peña requires at least 30 votes in the 45-member Senate. The president has confirmed he will appear.

The crisis began on Tuesday when Paraguay's Central Bank intervened in Ueno Bank after its solvency reportedly fell below half the legal minimum.

The intervention froze deposits belonging to approximately 2.9 million customers, alongside an estimated $800 million to $850 million in public funds , according to the bank.

He claimed that some voters who supported Donald Trump in 2024 had switched to the Democrats, demanding an end to the war and a greater focus on American interests.

Haifa resident Hila warned that declining international support for Israel could also spread to the United States , its closest ally.

Another resident, Tal, expressed fears that growing regional tensions could further strain relations with Washington.

Meanwhile, Viktor said he hoped the situation would not worsen, adding that only time would reveal the consequences.

The concerns followed a major Democratic victory in the US midterm elections , with the party securing control of both the House of Representatives and the Senate.

“I want to apologise to the people if at any point I failed. It was never my intention to betray the trust you placed in me,” he said.

His resignation follows a vote by Paraguay's lower house of Congress to pursue impeachment proceedings over allegations of conflicts of interest and misconduct linked to the bank's collapse.

Peña, who reportedly held shares in the company that owned Ueno Bank until last year, has denied any wrongdoing.

The crisis erupted after the bank entered insolvency proceedings, freezing operations and leaving millions of customers unable to access their savings.

Ueno Bank says it serves approximately three million customers, equivalent to about 60% of Paraguay's adult population, and holds pension funds and other public deposits.

Paraguay's central bank subsequently took control of the digital lender, while angry depositors took to the streets demanding access to their money and Peña's resignation.

“Not only will such a government fail to fight our enemies, but it will also simply tear us apart from within. Our very existence is at stake,” he claimed.

Netanyahu accused the parties of supporting terrorism and undermining Israel's Jewish identity, while calling for a broad national government led by his Likud party and other Zionist parties.

He also alleged foreign interference in the October 27 election , claiming that foreign governments had attempted to influence the results through substantial financial contributions.

“There are grave suspicions of foreign state interference involving massive sums of money intended to sway the election results,” Netanyahu said.

He backed calls for an investigation by Israel's Shin Bet security agency, insisting that any suspected interference be thoroughly examined.

His remarks followed the certification of election results showing Netanyahu's bloc securing 53 seats, the opposition 48 and Arab-led parties 19 in the 120-member Knesset.

Neither major bloc reached the 61 seats required for a parliamentary majority, leaving the formation of Israel's next government uncertain.

President Isaac Herzog has begun consultations with party leaders and must select a candidate to form a government by November 11.

The president announced that he had met with leaders of both chambers of Congress to fast-track legislation aimed at returning depositors' savings.

“We are working to return to each saver what is theirs as soon as possible,” Peña said, adding that the proposed measures would cover 98% of the bank's depositors.

However, the crisis has sparked widespread protests in the capital, Asunción, as citizens demand answers over the bank's collapse and the handling of their savings.

Peña is also facing scrutiny over alleged business connections to a financial company linked to Ueno Bank.

Opposition lawmakers have accused his administration of irregularities involving the institution's operations and financial management, with some pushing for possible impeachment proceedings.

Footage showed protesters displaying caricatures of US President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu dressed in prison uniforms and shackles.

Tehran Mayor Ali Reza Zakani described Trump's setbacks in the US midterm elections as a victory for the Iranian people .

“What has become clear from the elections in Israel and the United States , and the fact that Trump has today been defeated on all fronts in the United States, is the result of your efforts, the Iranian people,” Zakani said.

Kamal Khodadadeh, head of the Islamic Development Coordination Council in Tehran Province, praised Iranians for standing firm against foreign pressure, saying their resistance would strengthen the country's dignity and independence.

The annual demonstrations commemorate November 4, 1979, when Iranian students stormed the US Embassy in Tehran and took American diplomats hostage.

“I just want to thank everybody who knocked on a door, made a call, sent a dollar, posted a story, and most importantly, gave us your stake in democracy ,” he said.

“You took a chance on the unlikeliest of candidates. Thank you - this is all yours,” he added.

The 42-year-old former public health official, whose parents are Egyptian immigrants, campaigned on universal government-funded healthcare, tackling rising living costs and reducing corporate influence in American politics.

El-Sayed, a vocal critic of Israel 's military campaign in Gaza, has accused Israel of genocide and called for US funding for foreign wars to be redirected towards healthcare, education and infrastructure.

“The real tragedy, without a doubt, is that of the victims, their families and their loved ones whom they will never be able to see again,” he said.

Puente revealed that he decided to resign shortly after learning of the latest crash but stayed in office to oversee initial investigations, assist victims and introduce emergency safety measures.

“A transport minister in a country like Spain cannot remain in office after two accidents of this severity in less than a year,” he said.

His resignation follows an October 28 collision near Urda, in Toledo province, where a Renfe high-speed train struck a stationary Iryo service, killing 69 people and injuring around 200 others.

The disaster came nine months after another train crash in Córdoba province killed 46 people in January. Both incidents remain under investigation.

Puente compared his decision to that of former Portuguese minister Jorge Coelho, who resigned following a deadly bridge collapse in 2001, declaring that political accountability must accompany such tragedies.

His departure comes ahead of Spain's November 29 general election , as Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez's government faces growing criticism over railway safety.

“I call on all parties involved in the current crisis between Iran and the United States to allow room for understanding and dialogue,” he said.

The Egyptian leader warned that time was running out to prevent another major confrontation, stressing that renewed conflict could worsen existing global and regional crises.

He urged Washington and Tehran to demonstrate flexibility and seek common ground to resolve their differences peacefully.

El-Sisi's remarks followed talks with Pirc Musar, who was making her first official visit to Egypt since taking office. Their discussions focused on bilateral cooperation and regional security .

His warning comes amid renewed diplomatic efforts to prevent another conflict, with an Iranian delegation holding consultations with Qatari mediators in Doha.

Qatar's Foreign Ministry confirmed on Tuesday that proposals were still being exchanged between Washington and Tehran, although no breakthrough had been announced.

Spectators praised Senegal's preparations, expressing hope that the event would encourage other African countries to host major international competitions.

“Through Senegal, Africa is showing that it has the capacity to organise any major sporting event in the world ,” a spectator from Guinea said.

A Polish visitor also expressed optimism, suggesting the Games could pave the way for larger sporting events across the continent.

Running until November 13, the Games feature approximately 2,650 young athletes representing 204 national Olympic committees, alongside the first-ever Youth Refugee Olympic Team.

Athletes aged 14 to 17 will compete in 153 medal events across 25 sports, with competitions taking place in Dakar, Diamniadio and Saly.

The Games also mark a milestone for gender equality, becoming the first Youth Olympics to achieve full gender parity across athlete quota places, sports, disciplines and events, according to the International Olympic Committee.

“The tone has completely changed,” Rezaei said, comparing the message with an earlier letter from President Donald Trump .

US media previously reported that Vance had contacted Rezaei at Trump 's direction to revive peace negotiations. However, Trump maintained that the communication concerned medical supplies rather than diplomatic talks.

Rezaei also suggested Iran could reconsider its nuclear doctrine if another war erupted, although he stressed that no official decision had been made.

He warned that Iran's armed forces remained highly prepared for any renewed conflict, pointing to the country's military capabilities in the Strait of Hormuz.

The security chief further claimed that recent US responses to proposals submitted through mediators indicated greater willingness to accept Iran's seven conditions for a potential agreement.

Despite the apparent diplomatic progress, Rezaei said Tehran remained deeply suspicious of Washington's intentions, fearing negotiations could be followed by renewed military action.

He also highlighted an October 26 meeting involving Iran, Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Pakistan, saying the discussions could pave the way for new regional security arrangements.

Washington and Tehran signed a memorandum of understanding on June 18, following mediation by Pakistan and Qatar, covering the cessation of military operations and freedom of navigation through the Strait of Hormuz.

However, disagreements over the strategic waterway and the terms of a lasting settlement continue to hinder diplomatic progress.

The man was heard shouting, “I will kill you,” before the knife appeared to fall into the water and he climbed aboard.

The incident came as small-boat crossings to Britain resumed on Thursday following a 21-day suspension caused by rough seas and strong winds.

According to UK Home Office figures, 263 migrants arrived in three boats on Thursday, bringing the year's total to 21,198, a 43% decline compared with the same period last year.

The Home Office said joint operations with international partners had prevented more than 50,000 attempted crossings since the government took office.

“I looked at his face and said, ‘Dad, the persecution has begun,’” Bolsonaro said, claiming Brazil was operating under a “state of exception”.

The defeated candidate also accused electoral authorities of allowing irregularities during the presidential run-off, alleging that his opponents had violated electoral rules.

Bolsonaro said he received a court order requiring him to surrender his passports and prohibiting him from leaving Brazil.

Despite the order, he departed Brazil on Tuesday and arrived in Miami on Wednesday after travelling through Argentina and Ecuador.

The senator is under investigation for alleged money laundering and corruption but has not been charged. He denies wrongdoing and maintains that the proceedings are politically motivated.

Bolsonaro lost the presidential run-off to incumbent President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva by more than 4.4 million votes but has refused to concede defeat, alleging electoral irregularities.

His complaints include extended voting hours at some polling stations following transport disruptions and severe weather.

The foundation's latest governance report found improvements in economic opportunities and human development over the past decade, but significant declines in security, human rights and public participation.

According to the report, 30 African countries, representing half the continent's population, recorded improved governance scores between 2016 and 2025, while 23 countries deteriorated and one remained unchanged.

Ibrahim highlighted recent elections in Tanzania, where security forces were accused of killing thousands of protesters, and Uganda, where opposition leader Bobi Wine reportedly faced attacks and intimidation.

“It's just disgraceful,” Ibrahim told AFP. He attributed the decline partly to weakening liberal democracy worldwide, pointing to political developments in the United States , Europe and Russia.

“It is a strange era... we can see this phenomenon of the rise of strongmen everywhere,” he said.

Ibrahim also criticised the Trump administration's shift towards more transactional diplomacy, arguing that it was weakening the international order and the rule of law.

“The money is Qatari money; the hands are the hands of Ahmad Tibi,” he said, accusing the senior Arab politician of involvement in the alleged fraud . Ben-Gvir also accused Qatar of attempting to influence Israel's political system through financial support.

However, Israel's Central Election s Committee rejected allegations of systematic voter fraud, saying its investigation would not change the election results.

Qatar dismissed the accusations as “ridiculous and dangerous in equal measure,” while Tibi denied wrongdoing and accused Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of attempting to discredit the vote.

The dispute follows Israel's October 27 election, which saw Netanyahu's governing bloc lose its parliamentary majority.

Final results released on Friday gave Netanyahu's bloc 53 seats in the 120-member Knesset, compared with 48 for the opposition alliance led by Gadi Eisenkot.

Arab-led parties secured a record 19 seats, nearly doubling their representation and potentially becoming decisive in coalition negotiations. With neither major bloc reaching the 61 seats required for a majority, Israel faces uncertainty over the formation of its next government .

French authorities say migrants are increasingly departing from beaches south and west of Calais and Dunkirk, taking longer and more dangerous routes towards the United Kingdom.

In Normandy's Seine-Maritime department, authorities recorded 56 crossing-related incidents by September 15, compared with 31 throughout 2025.

UK government figures show small boat arrivals fell by 41% in the first half of 2026 compared with the same period last year.

However, overcrowding has worsened, with an average of 65 migrants per boat, up from 58 in the first half of 2025.

Official figures for the year ending June 2026 also show that adult men accounted for 72% of arrivals, while women made up 13% and children 15%.

Addressing students, she described Venezuela's democratic transition as “irreversible” and expressed support for a roadmap outlined by US Secretary of State Marco Rubio.

“My presence in Venezuela shows that the three-phase plan put forward by President Trump is moving forward,” Machado said, adding that the proposed transition included presidential elections in 2027.

She called for reforms to Venezuela's judicial and electoral institutions, including the appointment of new Supreme Court judges and National Electoral Council officials.

Although Machado confirmed she was not participating in ongoing talks between the government and other political groups, she expressed hope that the negotiations would produce meaningful reforms.

“We are not taking part in this table, and as we warned at the time, we are not only not obstructing it, but we are very interested in it succeeding,” she said. Machado also welcomed acting President Delcy Rodríguez's acknowledgement of the need for elections but questioned her ability to oversee institutional reforms.

The opposition leader, who returned to Venezuela on October 25 after nearly ten months abroad, said she would focus on building civic networks and encouraging public participation to ensure a peaceful political transition.

Hundreds reportedly joined similar demonstrations in Jerusalem and Haifa, calling for political cooperation between Jewish and Arab parties to break the parliamentary deadlock.

The protests followed early election projections suggesting Arab-led parties could secure 17 seats in Israel's 120-member Knesset, potentially giving them a decisive role in forming the next government.

Partial results released on Wednesday showed Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's bloc projected to win 54 seats, compared with 49 for opposition leader Gadi Eisenkot's alliance.

With 84.5% of ballot boxes counted, neither bloc had secured the 61 seats required for a parliamentary majority.

Voter turnout reached 77.7%, reportedly the highest since 1999, in Israel's first general election since the October 7, 2023, Hamas-led attacks and the subsequent wars.

The inconclusive results have left Israel facing coalition negotiations as rival political blocs seek a path to forming the next government .

Niamey accused Chad of supporting armed groups operating against Niger and targeting its strategic infrastructure.

“For several months, Chad has pursued a hostile approach towards our country and provided strategic depth to mercenaries who attack our populations,” the statement said.

Niger claimed its security and judicial authorities had gathered physical and technical evidence linking Chad to the strike, promising to share the findings with international organisations.

The government summoned Chad's ambassador on October 27 and announced plans to raise the allegations with the UN Security Council and the African Union Peace and Security Council.

Niger also demanded an independent international investigation and warned that it reserved the right to defend its territory under Article 51 of the UN Charter.

However, Chad strongly rejected the accusations, denying involvement in the attack or cooperation with France. N'Djamena challenged Niger to make its evidence public and supported calls for an independent investigation.

The dispute follows similar allegations in September, when a Nigerien military officer accused Chad and France of involvement in a failed military mutiny. Chad denied those claims, and no independently verifiable evidence was made public.

The mobile clinics, converted from public transport and government vehicles, are equipped with oxygen tanks, medical supplies and health workers to assist communities affected by the haze.

Residents, particularly children , older people and outdoor workers, can receive supplemental oxygen during sessions lasting five to ten minutes.

Health worker Eka Nirmala said patients undergo oxygen saturation and blood pressure checks before receiving treatment, medication and vitamins. “Some have shortness of breath, while others feel weak, tired and exhausted,” she said.

Local resident Fatimah, who suffers from asthma, said the worsening haze had made breathing difficult despite wearing a mask and taking precautions.

Health officials say the mobile clinics are helping ease pressure on hospitals as respiratory illnesses increase across the region.

However, residents and environmental advocates warn that the buses offer only temporary relief and are calling for stronger action against illegal land clearing.

Indonesia regularly experiences forest fires in Sumatra and Kalimantan, but this year's blazes have been described as the worst in more than a decade.

Justice and Peace Minister Gabriel Aguilar Vargas described the operation as a historic milestone, saying the transfers were carried out on the instructions of President Laura Fernández. “It is a historic day for all the people of Costa Rica. We are already, just as we promised, transferring the first prisoners,” Aguilar said.

Authorities said the operation took place under strict security measures, with inmates undergoing identity checks and security scans to detect prohibited items, including weapons, drugs and mobile phones.

Pablo Bertozzi, Director General of the Penitentiary Police , said experienced officers had been selected to oversee the facility and prevent criminal activities from continuing behind bars.

The prison, located within the La Reforma complex in Alajuela, was inaugurated on October 14 by President Fernández.

With a capacity of 5,100 inmates across five modules, CACCO is designed to ease prison overcrowding and strengthen authorities' control over members of organised criminal groups.

“I didn't endorse in Brazil. I thought I'd stay out of that one,” Trump said. “The end result, you know, it's fine, the end result. But the way they got to the end was terrible.”

Trump also expressed support for defeated presidential candidate Flávio Bolsonaro and his family, describing them as “fine people” and saying he would approve their entry into the United States .

Washington has already confirmed plans to grant US visas to Bolsonaro and his family, amid growing uncertainty over the senator's whereabouts.

Brazilian electoral authorities declared Lula the winner with 51.79% of valid votes, compared with Bolsonaro's 48.21%, a margin exceeding 4.4 million votes.

Bolsonaro has refused to concede defeat, alleging electoral fraud. He also faces investigations into alleged corruption , money laundering and tax evasion, accusations he denies.

Early results showed Netanyahu's Likud party emerging as the largest single party with 27 seats, followed by Eisenkot's newly formed Yashar party with 21 seats.

However, both Netanyahu's coalition and Eisenkot's opposition alliance appeared to have secured just over 50 seats each, falling short of the 61 needed to control Israel's 120-seat Knesset.

Meanwhile, Arab-led parties recorded historically high voter turnout and were projected to win between 16 and 19 seats, potentially giving them a decisive role in determining the next government .

With no clear majority emerging, coalition negotiations are expected to begin as Israel faces uncertainty over its next leadership.