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French lawmakers approve controversial assisted dying reform after years of deadlock

France's National Assembly on Wednesday gave final approval to a landmark assisted-dying bill, clearing a key legislative hurdle after years of political and ethical debate.

Lawmakers voted 291 in favour and 241 against, with National Assembly President Yael Braun-Pivet announcing the result to applause in the chamber.

The bill would allow adults with a serious and incurable illness in an advanced or terminal stage to request assistance in dying under strict conditions. Applicants must be French citizens or legal residents, capable of making a free and informed decision, and experiencing unbearable suffering that cannot be relieved.

Patients would normally administer the medication themselves, although a doctor or nurse could do so if the patient is physically unable. The legislation also includes a conscience clause allowing healthcare professionals to opt out.

The Senate had rejected the measure three times, but the National Assembly had the final say.

The bill will now be reviewed by France's Constitutional Council before it can be signed into law. If approved, France would join countries including Spain, Belgium, the Netherlands, Canada and Ecuador in permitting some form of assisted dying.

This story is written and edited by the Global South World team, you can contact us here.

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