Countries across the Middle East hit by attacks linked to Iran

A wave of missile and drone strikes has spread across the Middle East after the United States launched coordinated attacks on Iran in late February 2026, triggering a regional conflict that has already caused casualties in several countries.

The war began on Feb. 28, 2026, when U.S. forces, alongside Israel, carried out large-scale strikes on Iranian targets in cities including Tehran, Isfahan, Qom, Karaj and Kermanshah following weeks of failed negotiations over Iran’s nuclear programme.

Iran responded with retaliatory attacks across the Gulf and neighbouring countries, widening the conflict beyond its borders and drawing multiple states into the confrontation.

Iran’s counterattacks have hit several countries hosting U.S. military assets or aligned with Washington.

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In Bahrain, a missile and drone barrage targeted the headquarters of the U.S. Navy’s Fifth Fleet and nearby infrastructure, killing at least one civilian and injuring two others, according to reports of the incident.

Qatar has also been struck during the conflict. Missile debris injured 16 civilians in Doha after Iran launched retaliatory strikes on targets linked to the U.S. military presence in the country.

Meanwhile, in Kuwait, Iranian strikes targeting U.S. and allied assets killed six people and wounded at least 18 others, with dozens of missiles and drones intercepted by regional defence systems.

The confrontation has also intensified hostilities involving Iran’s regional allies and rivals. Israel has reported deaths and hundreds of injuries from missile strikes and drone attacks linked to Iran or Iran-aligned forces, while clashes involving Iranian-backed militias have affected countries including Syria, Iraq and Jordan.

Analysts say the conflict illustrates how quickly tensions between Washington and Tehran can spill across borders, drawing in neighbouring states and threatening key energy and trade routes.

The escalation followed the largest U.S. military buildup in the Middle East since the 2003 Iraq war, with aircraft carriers, fighter jets and missile defence systems deployed to the region in the weeks leading up to the strikes.

U.S. officials said the operation aimed to weaken Iran’s military capabilities and halt its nuclear ambitions, while critics warned the move could ignite a wider regional war.

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