Haiti gang violence claims 5,000 lives in less than a year, UN report

FILE PHOTO: Protest against violence in Port-au-Prince
FILE PHOTO: A woman holding a banner that reads in Haitian Creole “Drones are for the people, not against the people”, during a protest against insecurity, in Port-au-Prince, Haiti June 28, 2025. REUTERS/Jean Feguens Regala/File Photo
Source: REUTERS

Almost 5,000 people have been killed in Haiti since October 2024, displacing hundreds of thousands as gang violence has escalated particularly around the capital Port-au-Prince, according to a U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) report published on Friday.

WHY IT'S IMPORTANT

The surge in violence is deepening Haiti's humanitarian crisis, destabilizing the country and raising concerns of spillover effects in the region.

KEY QUOTES

RECOMMENDED FOR YOU

Morales alleges energy and mining deals with Washington are putting Bolivia's sovereignty at risk. Photo Credit: Viory

Bolivia Roundup: Political trust erodes, fuel crisis deepens, and regions secure a landmark 50/50 agreement

"Violence increased sharply in recent months," the OHCHR report said.

"Human rights abuses outside Port-au-Prince are intensifying in areas of the country where the presence of the State is extremely limited," U.N. resident and humanitarian coordinator in Haiti Ulrika Richardson said in a press release on the report.

"The international community must strengthen its support to the authorities," she added.

BY THE NUMBERS

Between October 2024 and June 2025, 4,864 people have been killed in Haiti amid worsening gang violence nationwide.

Port-au-Prince and surrounding areas accounted for more than 1,000 of the deaths.

CONTEXT

Gangs have increasingly taken control across Haiti, overwhelming local security forces and forcing international aid organizations to scale back operations and forcing tens of thousands of residents from their homes.

RECOMMENDED FOR YOU

Why Track Humanitarian Aid 1

Venezuela criticises Panama mayor over tracking device in aid shipment

Hospitals, including the key University Hospital of Mirebalais, have closed due to insecurity, worsening Haiti's fragile health sector. Less than 25% of health facilities around Port-au-Prince remain operational, according to UN estimates.

WHAT'S NEXT

The UN report warned that the escalating violence in Haiti is threatening to destabilize the country but also other countries in the Caribbean.

This article was produced by Reuters news agency. It has not been edited by Global South World.